Answer: Nitrogen
Explanation: Nitrogen makes up 78% of the atmosphere, Oxygen makes up 21%, and Argon 0.9%.
Water vaper makes up between 1-4%, depending on the region.
Carbon Dioxide makes up only about 0.04%.
Answer:
How many electrons does an atom require to have a stable configuration?
eight electrons
In general, atoms are most stable, least reactive, when their outermost electron shell is full. Most of the elements important in biology need eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to be stable, and this rule of thumb is known as the octet rule.
How is this achieved in an ionic bond?
Ionic bonds are a class of chemical bonds that result from the exchange of one or more valence electrons from one atom, typically a metal, to another, typically a nonmetal. This electron exchange results in an electrostatic attraction between the two atoms called an ionic bond.
Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outermost (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Please don't report me! Have a nice day!
No problem, and you already know all about it.
Here are a few examples of same volume / different weight:
-- A bottle full of water is heavier than the same bottle when it's full of air.
-- Stones are heavier than styrofoam chunks the same size.
-- A bowl of meat loaf is heavier than a bowl of scrambled eggs.
In each example, two things have the same volume, but one weighs more than
the other. I didn't say anything about mass yet, but that's easy: As long as you
keep everything on Earth, more weight means more mass.
So how come, in each example, things with the same volume have different mass ?
This was your original question.
The answer is just the simple fact that there are millions of different substances, and
each different substance packs a different amount of mass into the same volume.
The amount of mass that a substance packs into a standard volume is called
the <em>density</em> of the substance. Meat loaf is more dense than scrambled eggs.
Stone is more dense than styrofoam. Water is more dense than air. And <em>gold</em>
is 19 times as dense as water. If you have a jar that holds a pound of water, and
you pour out the water and fill the jar with gold, the same jar holds 19 pounds of gold,
because the density of gold is 19 times the density of water.
The reason you were assigned to think about this question for homework is that
next time your Physics class meets, you'll start talking about <em>Density. </em><em /> And you're
all ready for it now.
Answer:
a) Volume = 2/3
r³
Volume = 2/3 × 22/7 × 14 × 14 × 14 = 5749.3 cm³
b) Total surface area = 3
r²
Area = 3 × 22/7 × 14 × 14 = 1848 cm²