The total energy of a ball stays constant as it is thrown upward because potential energy increases while kinetic energy decreases. When the ball reaches its maximum height, the velocity is zero. Therefore, only potential energy exists rather than kinetic energy.
The thrower's movement imparts kinetic energy to a ball thrown vertically. The maximum height that can be achieved after leaving the hand will depend on the actual velocity. Air resistance causes some of this energy to be lost to the air as frictional dissipation, which warms the air in the area as well as the ball's surface.
We can just talk about how the ball moves when it is in the gravitational field of the Earth if we ignore this for the purposes of this discussion. The ball's total energy as it is released is comprised of both its gravitational potential energy and its kinetic energy, which result from the ball's velocity (due to its position).
The gravitational potential energy begins to rise as the ball moves vertically upward at precisely the same pace as it loses kinetic energy. The ball experiences a steady downward acceleration of 9.81 m/s2, which causes it to initially decline until it briefly comes to a stop at its highest point.
Due to its current position in the Earth's gravitational field relative to its initial position, all of the energy at this point is gravitational potential energy. As the ball experiences constant downward acceleration, its motion immediately becomes apparent in that direction because the acceleration easily transforms gravitational potential energy back into kinetic energy.
As a result, at every point along the trajectory, the total of these interchangeable forms of energy remains constant.
To learn more about what happens when a ball is thrown vertically upward:
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Answer:
Explanation:
For lens A
object distance u = - 13.1 cm , focal length f = 6.19 cm
From lens formula
1/v - 1/u = 1/f
1 / v + 1/13.1 = 1/6.19
1/v = 1/6.19 - 1/13.1
= .16155 - .07633
= .08522
v = 11.7 3 cm
For lens B
object distance u = - ( 55.7 - 11.73) = - 43.97 cm , focal length f = 27.9 cm
From lens formula
1/v - 1/u = 1/f
1 / v + 1/43.97 = 1/27.9
1/v = 1/27.9 - 1/43.97
= .03584 - .022742
= .013098
v = 76.35 cm
Image will be formed 76.35 cm behind lens B .
magnification of lens system
= m₁ x m₂ , m₁ is magnification by lens A and m₂ is magnification by lens B
= (11.73 / 13.1) x (76.35 / 43.97)
= .8954 x 1.73
= 1.5547
size of image = total magnification x size of object
= 1.5547 x 6.47
= 10 cm approx. The first image will be real and inverted and second image will be erect with respect to object.
If the sphere is positively charged, the positive rod is repelled by the sphere while the negative rod is attracted by the sphere.
<h3>What is an electrical charge?</h3>
An electrical charge can be positive or negative. From the laws of electrostatics, unlike charges attract while like charges repel. As such the effect observed when the rods are individually brought near the sphere will decide the charge on the sphere.
If the sphere is neutral, there is no effect observed when each rod is brought near the sphere. If the sphere is positively charged, the positive rod is repelled by the sphere while the negative rod is attracted by the sphere.
Learn more about electrostatics: brainly.com/question/9774180
According to a source, fringes is the answer. These fringes are what causes dark regions in the double -slit experiment conducted that can be observed in the screen.
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