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Margarita [4]
3 years ago
10

Which factor contributes most to the size of an atom? the atom's number of protons the atom's number of neutrons the atom's numb

er and arrangement of electrons the atom's number of protons, neutrons, and electrons all contribute equally to the atomic size. 3 points save answer?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
8 0

The answer here is the atom's number and arrangement of electrons ,

The size of an atom depends on various factors , size of atom increases on going top to bottom in  a group as the number of valence shell increases and it decreases in a period as number of valence shell remains same but number of electrons in the valence shell increases that is it depends upon the atom's number and arrangement of electrons ,

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The coin of silver (ag) having 8.5 grams weight.calculate the number of moles of silver in coin
AfilCa [17]

0.0788 will be the number of moles of silver in coin.

<h3><u>How to find the number of moles?</u></h3>

A mole is the mass of a material made up of the same number of fundamental components. Atoms in a 12 gram example are identical to 12C. Depending on the material, the fundamental units may be molecules, atoms, or formula units.

A mole fraction shows how many chemical elements are present. The value of 6.023 x 10²³ is equivalent to one mole of any material (Avagadro's number). It can be used to quantify the chemical reaction's byproducts. The symbol for the unit is mol.

The number of moles formula is denoted by the following expression:

Number of moles = Mass of substance/mass of one mole

To view more about number of moles, refer to:

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6 0
2 years ago
A certain flexible weather balloon contains 7.4 L of helium gas. Initially, the balloon is in WP at 8500ft, where the temperatur
Free_Kalibri [48]
<h2>The new volume of the balloon at the top of Pikes Peak is 10.2 L</h2>

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 577.0 torr

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 400 torr

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 7.4 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 20.6^oC=273+20.6=293.6K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 7.5^oC=273+7.5=280.5K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{577.0\times 7.4}{293.6K}=\frac{400.0\times V_2}{280.5K}

V_2=10.2L

Thus the new volume of the balloon at the top of Pikes Peak is 10.2 L

Learn more about combined gas law

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3 0
3 years ago
The best thermometer to use where temperatures drop below -39°C (-38.2°F) is:_______.
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

The best thermometer to use for this temperature is the alcohol-in-a -glass thermometer.

Explanation:

The alcohol thermometer is a type of thermometer which uses ethanol as its thermometric liquid. This has some advantages at low temperatures because ethanol freezes at about −114.9 °C  that is (−174.82 °F).

Due to its low freezing point, it can still function effectively as a thermometric liquid, expanding and contracting properly based on the applied heat,  when dealing with temperature measurements that are at about -38.2°F.

4 0
4 years ago
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
umka21 [38]
The answer is -2512.4 kJ
8 0
3 years ago
Ferrophosphorus (Fe2P) reacts with pyrite (FeS2) producing iron(II) sulfide and a compound that is 27.87% P and 72.13% S by mass
k0ka [10]

Answer:

The molecular formula of the compound = P_4S_{10}

The empirical formula of the compound = P_2S_{5}

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction:

4Fe_2P+18FeS_2\rightarrow 26FeS+P_4S_{10}

Explanation:

Compound that is 27.87% P and 72.13% S by mass and has a molar mass of 444.56 g/mol.

Molar mass of compound = 444.56 g/mol

Number of phosphorus atom = x

Number of sulfur atom = y

Atomic  mass of phosphorus  31 g/mol

Atomic mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol

Percentage of element in compound :

=\frac{\text{number of atoms}\times text{Atomic mass}}{\text{molar mas of compound}}\times 100

Phosphorus :

27.87\%=\frac{x\times 31 g/mol}{444.56 g/mol}\times 100

x = 4

Sulfur :

72.13\%=\frac{y\times 32 g/mol}{444.56 g/mol}\times 100

y = 10

The molecular formula of the compound = P_4S_{10}

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

The empirical formula of the compound = P_2S_{5}

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction:

4Fe_2P+18FeS_2\rightarrow 26FeS+P_4S_{10}

8 0
4 years ago
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