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nikitadnepr [17]
3 years ago
7

Use your understanding of the ideal gas law to

Chemistry
2 answers:
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:pressure is inversely related to volume. Temperature is inversely related to moles. Volume is inversely related to pressure. Moles are inversely related to temperature.

PolarNik [594]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:The ideal gas law is represented mathematically as: PV=nRT. P- pressure, V- volume, n-number of moles of gas, R- ideal gas constant, T- temperature.

Explanation:The ideal gas law is used as a prediction of the behavior of many gases, when subjected to different conditions.

he ideal gas law has so many limitations.

An increase in the pressure or volume, decreases the number of moles and temperature of the gas.

Empirical laws that led to generation of the ideal gas laws, considered two variables and keeping the others constant. This empirical laws include, Boyle's law, Charles's law, Gay Lusaac's law and Avogadro's law.

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Answer : The volume of O_2(g) produced at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 0.2422 L

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of O_2 gas = (740-22.4) torr = 717.6 torr

P_2 = final pressure of O_2 gas at STP= 760 torr

V_1 = initial volume of O_2 gas = 280 mL

V_2 = final volume of O_2 gas at STP = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of O_2 gas = 25^oC=273+25=298K

T_2 = final temperature of O_2 gas = 0^oC=273+0=273K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{717.6torr\times 280mL}{298K}=\frac{760torr\times V_2}{273K}

V_2=242.2mL=0.2422L

Therefore, the volume of O_2(g) produced at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 0.2422 L

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