Answer:
Its diameter increases as it flows down from the pipe. Assuming laminar flow for the water, then Bernoulli's equation can be applied.
P1-P2 + (rho)g(h1 - h2) + 1/2(rho)(v1² - v2²) = 0
Explanation:
P1 = P2 = atmospheric pressure so, P1 - P2 = 0
h1 is greater than h2 so h1-h2 is positive. Rearranging the equation above 2{ (rho)g(h1-h2) + 1/2(rho)v1²}/rho = v2²
From the continuity equation for fluids
A1v1 = A2v2
v2 = A1v1/A2
Substituting into the equation above
(A1v1/A2)² = 2{ (rho)g(h1-h2) + 1/2(rho)v1²}/rho
Making A2² the subject of the formula,
A2² = (A1v1)²× rho/(2{ (rho)g(h1-h2) + 1/2(rho)v1²}
The denominator will be greater than the numerator and as a result the diameter of the flowing stream decreases.
Thank you for reading.
A. Neutrons.
If it were electrons, it would be an ion.
If it were protons, it wouldn't be the same element.
Answer:
Ultraviolet wave
Explanation:
Ultraviolet waves would be best used to sterilize a surface expose to bacteria because it will completely destroy them.
Most medical equipment are usually sanitized by using this rays because the DNA of most bacteria can be innervated upon exposure to these ray.
Ultraviolet rays are energetic and more powerful than the normal visible light and subsequent long wavelength radiations.
Generally, ultraviolet rays is a very harmful electromagnetic radiation.
This looks like the photo electric effect ... classical physics reckoned that if you shone an intense enough light beam on a metal you could get electrons ejected from the metal (maybe in analogy to thermionic emission - heat). It sort of "forgot" about the frequency and photon/particle nature of light.
Enter the "photo electric" effect experiment, Einstein's explanation, and the Nobel committee having an excuse to award E a Nobel prize, even though said prize was probably more for relativity.
