Answer:
16 cm
Explanation:
For protons:
Energy, E = 300 keV
radius of orbit, r1 = 16 cm
the relation for the energy and velocity is given by

So,
.... (1)
Now,

Substitute the value of v from equation (1), we get

Let the radius of the alpha particle is r2.
For proton
So,
... (2)
Where, m1 is the mass of proton, q1 is the charge of proton
For alpha particle
So,
... (3)
Where, m2 is the mass of alpha particle, q2 is the charge of alpha particle
Divide equation (2) by equation (3), we get

q1 = q
q2 = 2q
m1 = m
m2 = 4m
By substituting the values

So, r2 = r1 = 16 cm
Thus, the radius of the alpha particle is 16 cm.
Echo sounding is a type of SONAR used to determine the depth of water by transmitting sound pulses into water. The time interval between emission and return of a pulse is recorded, which is used to determine the depth of water along with the speed of sound in water at the time.
Steam enters a cylinder—- A
Answer:
The magnification produced by a plane mirror is +1
means then the size of the image is equal to the size of the object. If m has a magnitude greater than 1 the image is larger than the object, and an m with a magnitude less than 1 means the image is smaller than the object.
Answer:
Black Hole
Explanation:
A black hole is a very dense and massive stellar object, which has a field of gravity so large that not even light can escape it.
Since it does not emit light, <u>we cannot see them directly</u>, hence the name of black hole.
So in this case,<u> if the object has a mass of 8 solar masses that is enough to form a black hole</u>, and <u>also cannot be seen</u>, all of this indicates that the object we are talking about is a black hole.
It should be mentioned that although these objects do not emit light, because it cannot escape due to the immense force of gravity, black holes can be detected by a type of radiation emitted on their event horizon due to quantum effects called Hawking radiation .