1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Karolina [17]
4 years ago
13

A steam turbine operates with 1.6 MPa and 350°C steam at its inlet and saturated vapor at 30°C at its exit. The mass flow rate o

f the steam is 22 kg/s, and the turbine produces 12,350 kW of power. Determine the rate at which heat is lost through the casing of this turbine.
Physics
1 answer:
WINSTONCH [101]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

638.8kW

Explanation:

The flow rate of the steam m = 22kg/s

The Pressure of the steam at the inlet of the turbine P1 = 1.6MPa

The temperature of the steam at the inlet of the turbine T1 = 350*C

Steam quality at the exit of the turbine x2 = 1.0

The temperature of the steam at the exit of the turbine T2 = 30*C

Power produced = 12,350kW

Assuming the turbine is running on a steady state, hence we neglect the effect of kinetic and potential energy we get:

If you refer to the superheated steam table for the specific enthalpy at a pressure of 1.6MPa and temperature of 350*C, we get

h1 = 3,146kJ/kg

Refer to the steam table for saturated gas at temperature 30*C to get the specific enthalpy value h2 = 2,556.81kJ/kg

The heat that comes out from the turbine can be defined from the balance of energy in the system, and is represented as

Ein - Eout = change in system Energy = 0

Thus Ein = Eout

mh1 = mh2 + Wout + Qout

Qout = m(hi-h2) - Wout

Qout = 22 x (3146-255.6) - 12350

Qout = 638.8kW

You might be interested in
The Hubble telescope’s orbit is 5.6 × 105 meters above Earth’s surface. The telescope has a mass of 1.1 × 104 kilograms. Earth e
djverab [1.8K]
The gravitational field is the Force divided by the mass

Call g the gravitational fiel, F the force exerted by the earth and m the mass of the telescope.

g = F / m


g=9.1x10^4 N / 1.1 x 10^4 kg = 8.27 N/kg

Note that the unit N/kg is equivalent to m/s^2

 
8 0
4 years ago
which of these chemical formulas represents two elements whose atoms have joined together with an ionic bond? A. O2 B. CaO C.NeN
cupoosta [38]
B: CaO
Because Calcium is a Metal and Oxygen is a Non-Metal. Ionic bonds are only formed with a Metal and a Non-Metal element.
3 0
3 years ago
Determine the normal boiling point of a substance whose vapor pressure is 55.1 mm hg at 35°c and has a δhvap of 32 .1 kj/mol. de
atroni [7]
Classius claperyon equation
In (P2/ P2) = ΔHvap/R) × (1/T2-1/T1)
T2 occurs at normal boiling when vapor pressure P2 = 1 atm.
P1 = 55.1 mmHg, P2 = 1 atm = 760mmHg
T1 = 35°c = 308.15k, T2 =
ΔHvap = 32.1kJ/mol = 32100 J/mol
In (760/55.1) = (-32100/ 8.314) × ( 1/T2 - 1/308.15)
The normal boiling point T2 = 390k = 117°c
5 0
4 years ago
A circular wire loop of radius 15.0 cm carries a current of 2.60
Korolek [52]
Part (a): Magnetic dipole moment

Magnetic dipole moment = IA, I = Current, A = Area of the loop
Then,
Magnetic dipole moment = 2.6*π*0.15^2 = 0.184 Am^2

Part (b): Torque acting on the loop
T = IAB SinФ, where B = Magnetic field, Ф = Angle
Then,
T = Magnetic dipole moment*B*SinФ = 0.184*12*Sin 41 = 1.447 Nm
5 0
4 years ago
A small boat coasts at constant speed under a bridge. A heavy sack of sand is dropped from the bridge onto the boat. The speed o
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

d. decreases

Explanation:

The law of conservation of momentum tells us that the sum of momenta before the collision is equal to the sum of momenta after the collision. The bag has no momentum as it falls onto the boat because its velocity is zero in the horizontal direction. But after it hits the boat, it's momentum increases while the momentum of the system remains the same. That means a component of the system must decrease somewhere else. And that component is the velocity, not the mass, of the boat.

7 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • What happens during the apparent retrograde motion of a planet?
    14·1 answer
  • What is the difference between a neap and a spring tide in terms of size?
    6·1 answer
  • A pendulum has 665 j of potential energy at the highest point of its swing. How much kinetic energy will it have at the bottom o
    10·2 answers
  • Explain the difference between how a lamp and a tv use electrical energy
    6·1 answer
  • Copper has a specific heat of 0.386 J/g°C. How much heat is required to increase 5.00 g of copper from 0.0°C to 10.0°C?
    10·1 answer
  • I need help. What is the correct answer A or B or C or D?
    14·1 answer
  • Suppose 1 kg of Hydrogen is converted into Helium. a) What is the mass of the He produced? b) How much energy is released in thi
    11·2 answers
  • ) A friend of yours complains that he often has lower back pain. One day while he picks up a package, you notice he bends at his
    6·1 answer
  • What are chemical property for liquid
    15·1 answer
  • If My mom is 40 and my goldfish died what is my favorite color ?
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!