Answer:
Part i)
h = 5.44 m
Part ii)
h = 3.16 m
Explanation:
Part i)
Since the ball is rolling so its total kinetic energy in this case will convert into gravitational potential energy
So we have

here we know that for spherical shell and pure rolling conditions






Part b)
If ball is not rolling and just sliding over the hill then in that case



A displacement is a vector quantity that takes into account the shortest distance from the starting point to the endpoint.
The given above gave a time interval in minutes which needs to be converted to seconds. Given that each minute is 60 seconds, 5 minutes equal 300 seconds. To determine the distance, multiply time with speed. The product is 225 m.
Thus, the displacement is 225 m.
The answer is D-Testable
Hope this helps
Explanation:
Load (l) = 680N
Effort (E) = 500N
Length slope (l) = 12m
Height slope (h) = 8 m
Output = load * height
680 *8 = 5.44 *103 J
The Input = effort * length = 500 *12 = 6000J
the Mechanical advantage (M.A) = load effort= 600500=1.36
the Velocity ratio (V.R) =lh=128 = 1.5
the Efficiency =M.A100%V.R= 90.6%