Answer:
It increases when a catalyst is added.
Explanation:
The following factors control reaction rates:
1. Nature of reactants
2. Concentration of the reactants or pressure of gaseous
3. Temperature
4. Presence of catalyst
5. Sunlight
The addition of a foreign body to a reaction may influence the speed of the reaction. If a foreign body increases the rate of reaction, it is a called a positive catalyst or simply a catalyst. A negative catalyst is called an inhibitor.
A catalyst is a substance that is introduced into a chemical reaction to change the rate of the reaction without itself being affected at the end of the reaction.
Catalysts helps to reduce reaction time of many slow reactions. Most catalysts are specific in their actions and works on certain reactions or substrates.
Temperature change has a considerable effect on reaction rates since temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of reacting particles. Generally, reaction rate varies as temperature directly.
Answer:
shell and tube type heat exchanger
Explanation:
for evaporation the shell and tube type heat exchanger is best suited.
- in the plate heat exchanger there is gaskets in between every part so this part become weak part in heat echanger and there is possibilities of leakage through this part, there is no such problem in shell and tube type.
- the plate type cant be used when there is high temperature and high pressure drop but shell and tube type can be used
- in evaporation there the liquids change into vapors due to which there is sudden change in pressure and in which plate type is not used because there is chances of leakage
Answer:
liquid has more attraction between molecules. It takes energy to break these forces to change the liquid to a gas.
Explanation:
because liquid has more attraction
To solve this question you need to calculate the number of the gas molecule. The calculation would be:
PV=nRT
n=PV/RT
n= 1 atm * 40 L/ (0.082 L atm mol-1K-<span>1 * 298.15K)
</span>n= 1.636 moles
The volume at bottom of the lake would be:
PV=nRT
V= nRT/P
V= (1.636 mol * 277.15K* 0.082 L atm mol-1K-1 )/ 11 atm= <span>3.38 L</span>
