<h3>
Answer:</h3>
70.906 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Atoms of Chlorine = 1.2 × 10^24 atoms
We are required to calculate the mass of Chlorine
- We know that 1 mole of an element contains atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.
- That is , 1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
- Therefore; 1 mole of Chlorine = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
But since Chlorine gas is a molecule;
- 1 mole of Chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
But, molar mass of Chlorine gas = 70.906 g/mol
Then;
70.906 g Of chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
= 1.20 × 10^24 atoms
Thus;
For 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ;
= ( 70.906 g/mol × 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ) ÷ (1.20 × 10^24 atoms)
<h3>= 70.906 g </h3>
Therefore, 1.20 × 10^24 atoms of chlorine contains a mass of 70.906 g
=
Explanation:
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5g/mol
Moles of Cu
= 5.8g / (63.5g/mol) = 0.091mol (B)
Answer:
A small positively charged nucleus surrounded by revolving negatively charged electrons in fixed orbits
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is 1.18 g.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given a chemical equation:

We know that at STP conditions:
22.4L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of a gas.
So, 2.21L of carbon dioxide is occupied by =
of carbon dioxide gas.
By Stoichiometry of the above reaction:
1 mole of carbon dioxide gas is produced by 1 mole of carbon
So, 0.0986 moles of carbon dioxide is produced by =
of carbon.
Now, to calculate the mass of carbon, we use the equation:

Moles of carbon = 0.0986 mol
Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the correct answer is 1.18 g.