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ehidna [41]
1 year ago
15

Calculate and explain (in words) how you would make 90.0 mL of 2.0 M MgSO4 solution from a solid solute MgSO4.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Brut [27]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

MgSO4 mole wt = 24.3+32+16*4 = 120.3 gm

 for 90cc of 2M:

90/1000 * 2 * 120.3 = 21.66 gm

take 21.66 gm of the solid and dilute with water to 90 ml

lozanna [386]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

See Below.

Explanation:

Recall that molarity is defined by moles of solute over liters of solution (mol/L).

Therefore, to make 90.0 mL of 2.0 M MgSO₄, we will need:

\displaystyle 90.0\text{ mL} \cdot \frac{2.0\text{ mol MgSO$_4$}}{1\text{ L}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}} = 0.18\text{ mol MgSO$_4$}

Convert this amount to grams. The molecular weight of MgSO₄ is 120.38 g/mol:

\displaystyle 0.18\text{ mol MgSO$_4$} \cdot \frac{120.38\text{ g MgSO$_4$}}{1\text{ mol MgSO$_4$}} = 22\text{ g MgSO$_4$}

Therefore, to make the solution, we can add 22 grams of MgSO₄ into a graduated cylinder, then mix and dilute the solution with distilled water until we reach 90.0 mL.

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3 years ago
A graduated cylinder was filled to 20.3 mL with water. A solid object weighing 73.05 g was immersed in the water, raising the me
victus00 [196]

The density of the solid object will be 2.63 g/mL

<h3>What is density?</h3>

Density of objects = mass/volume.

Recall that an object will always displace its own volume when placed in a liquid.

Volume of the solid object = Cylinder reading after immersing the object in the water - cylinder reading before immersing the object in the water.

             = 48.1 - 20.4

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More on density can be found here: brainly.com/question/15164682

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3 0
10 months ago
A 0.500-g sample of KCl is added to 50.0g of water in a calprimeter (Figure 5.12) If the temperature decreases by 1.05C. what is
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Answer : The reaction is endothermic.

Explanation :

Formula used :

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T

where,

\Delta T = change in temperature = 1.05^oC

Q = heat involved in the dissolution of KCl = ?

m = mass = 0.500 + 50.0 = 50.5 g

c = specific heat of resulting solution = 4.18J/g^oC

Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:

Q=50.5g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times 1.05^oC

Q=+221.64J

The heat involved in the dissolution of KCl is positive that means as the change in temperature decreases then the reaction is endothermic and as the change in temperature increases then the reaction is exothermic.

Hence, the reaction is endothermic.

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