PH + pOH = 14 ⇒ pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 2.5
pOH = 11.5
[H⁺] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-2.5)
[H⁺] = 0.003 M
[OH⁻] = 10^(-pOH) = 10^(-11.5) = 3 × 10⁻¹² M
[OH⁻] = 3 × 10⁻¹² M
pH = 2.5 implies one significant digit
Answer:
acetic acid, sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
A strong acid is an acid that ionizes in water to give all its hydrogen ion. Weak acid only ionize to a certain degree. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) only ionize to give one hydrogen ion despite having other hydrogen atom. This account for its weak nature as an acid as shown below:
CH3COOH <=> H^+ + CH3COO^-
A strong base is a base that ionizes in water to give all it hydroxide ion. Sodium hydroxide(NaOH) ionizes to give all its hydroxide ions. This make it a strong base as shown below;
NaOH <=> Na^+ + OH^-
Answer:
-81.5 degrees C or 191.5 K
Explanation:
We want to use Charles' gas law: V/T = V/T
Our initial volume is 3.20 L, and our initial temperature is 125 degrees C, or 125 + 273 = 398 degrees Kelvin.
Our new Volume is 1.54 L, but we don't know what the temperature is. So, we use the equation:
3.20 L / 398 K = 1.54 L / T ⇒ Solving for T, we get: T = 191.5 K
If we want this in degrees Celsius, we subtract 273: 191.5 - 273 = -81.5 degrees C
Answer:
2.35 x 10²⁰ atoms Ga
Explanation:
After converting from mg to g, use the molar mass as the unit converter to convert to moles. Then using Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 10²³ convert from moles to atoms of Ga.
Then round to 3 significant figures = 2.35 x 10²⁰ atoms Ga.
