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Leona [35]
3 years ago
15

The force that develops when two solutions, each with a different concentration of solutes, are separated by a semipermeable mem

brane is:________
a. systolic pressure
b. diastolic pressure
c. osmotic pressure
d. atmospheric pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ymorist [56]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option c, that is, osmotic pressure.

Explanation:

The development of the force, which takes place when two solutions exhibiting distinct solute concentrations are distinguished by a semipermeable membrane is known as osmotic pressure. It is the least pressure that is required to be imparted to a solution to inhibit the inward pure solvent flow through a semipermeable membrane.  

The flow of solvent molecules via a semipermeable membrane to a region of high solute concentration from a region of low solute concentration, until attainment of equilibrium, is done is termed as osmosis.  

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What is ph and how does it measure the concentration of acids and bases?
Lilit [14]
PH is what they call measure of the concentration<span> of hydrogen ions in a solution. Strong </span>acids <span>like hydrochloric </span>acid<span> at the sort of </span>concentrations<span> you normally use in the lab have a pH around 0 to 1. The lower the pH, the higher the </span>concentration<span> of hydrogen ions in the solution. </span>
7 0
3 years ago
Adolfo drank some red punch and grimaced at the flavor. His little brother had made the pitcher of punch with too much sugar. Wh
drek231 [11]
I believe that the saliva interacting with sugar molecules is what allowed Adolfo’s brain to register the extra-sugary flavor of the punch
7 0
3 years ago
A container holds 6. 4 moles of gas. Hydrogen gas makes up 25% of the total moles in the container. If the total pressure is 1.
ipn [44]

In a mixture of gases, the total pressure is equivalent to the aggregate of all the partial pressures of the single element of the gas.

It can be written as \rm P _{total} = P₁ + P₂ +  P₃ and so on.

The partial pressure will be:

Option A. 0. 31 atm

Pressure can be estimated by:

<u>PV = nRT</u>

\rm P_{total} = \dfrac{n _{total }RT}{ V}

\rm P_{total} = \dfrac{n _{H_{2}} + n _{\rm other \;gases}}{ V}

Where,

\rm nH_{2} = 25\% \times n_{Total}

And,

\begin{aligned}\rm P_{H_{2}} &= 25\% \times \rm P_{Total}\\\\& = 25\% \times 1.24 \;\rm atm\\\\& = 1.24 \rm \;atm \times 25 \end{aligned}

Solving finally we get,

\rm  P_{H_{2}} = 0.31 \;\rm atm

Therefore, 0.31 atm is the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas.

To learn more about partial pressure follow the link:

brainly.com/question/1471705

3 0
3 years ago
Consider a simple reaction in which a reactant AA forms products: A→productsA→products What is the rate law if the reaction is z
levacccp [35]

Answer :

The rate law expression for zero order reaction will be:

Rate=k[A]^0

The rate law expression for first order reaction will be:

Rate=k[A]^1

The rate law expression for second order reaction will be:

Rate=k[A]^2

Zero order reaction : There is no affect on the rate law.

First order reaction : The rate law becomes doubled.

Second order reaction : The rate law becomes quadrupled.

Explanation :

Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

The given reaction is:

A\rightarrow Products

The rate law expression for zero order reaction will be:

Rate=k[A]^0

The rate law expression for first order reaction will be:

Rate=k[A]^1

The rate law expression for second order reaction will be:

Rate=k[A]^2

Now we have to determine that if doubling of the concentration of A then the rate of reaction will be:

As we know that the zero order reaction does not depend on the concentration of reactant. So, there is no affect on the rate law.

As we know that the first order reaction depend on the concentration of reactant. So, the rate law becomes doubled.

As we know that the second order reaction depend on the concentration of reactant. So, the rate law becomes quadrupled.

5 0
4 years ago
What is the ph of a very acidic solution?
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:  

pH = -1

Explanation:

A solution of 10 mol·L⁻¹ HCl is very acidic.

HCl is a strong acid, so it dissociates completely in water and

[\text{H}_{3}\text{O}^{+}] = \text{10 mol/L}

To get the pH, you take the negative logarithm of the hydronium ion concentration.  

\text{pH} = -\log{(10)} = -1\\

So, a pH = -1 represents a very acidic solution.

8 0
3 years ago
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