Explanation:
Modeling crustal deformation is a very important process that helps to study plate interaction that clearly can be used to predict the likelihood of an earthquake.
Earthquake is a sudden displacement or movement with the earth that transmits elastic energy.
- Earthquakes can have shallow or deep focus depending on their location and the terrain.
- Movement on the earth are mostly noticeable along plate margins.
- This results in a world-wide movement of the broken slabs of the earth moving on the weak asthenosphere.
- It is impossible to go deep within the lithosphere to identify unstable earth.
- The uneven distribution of stress is very important in this process.
- As plate moves, the lithosphere deforms creating stresses in some area and relieving other places of stress.
- Continuous collection of stress data using strain mapping gives important parameters that can be modeled.
- Areas with high amount of stress and more movement have the highest tendency of producing earthquakes.
- A computer model is used to carry out this prediction.
- Some other factors contributes to the rapid movement but stress are by far the most important of all.
- By this, we can easily and readily hypothesize the causes of an earthquake and possible measures to mitigate it.
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Positrons are spontaneously emitted from the nuclei of potassium -37.
Answer:
One of the errors for low percentage of magnesium could be because not all the magnesium may have reacted.
Explanation:
During the heating process, if the magnesium have not reacted completely, it can lead to low percentage of magnesium in the oxide formed. The product may still look a bit greyish rather than whitish after the heating process.