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QveST [7]
2 years ago
7

A baseball with a mass of 0.15 kilograms collides with a bat at a speed of 40 meters/second. The duration of the collision is 8.

0 × 10-3 seconds. The ball moves off with a speed of 50 meters/second in the opposite direction. What is the value of the force?
Physics
1 answer:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: 1687.5 N

Explanation:

From the second law of motion given by Newton, Force is the rate change of momentum.

F = \frac{dp}{dt}=\frac {m dv}{dt} = \frac{m (v_f-v_i)}{dt}

Mass of the baseball, m = 0.15 kg

Initial velocity, v_i=-40 m/s (negative because direction of initial velocity is opposite to the final velocity)

Final velocity, v_f=50 m/s

The duration of collision, dt= 8.0 \times 10^{-3} s

Force, F = \frac{0.15 kg (50-(-40) m/s)}{8.0 \times 10^{-3} s}=1687.5 N

Hence, the value of force is 1687.5 N.

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