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Pachacha [2.7K]
3 years ago
9

A spring stretches from 10cm to 22cm when a force of 4n is applied, if it obeys Hooke’s law,its total length in cm when a force

of 6N is applied is?
Physics
1 answer:
satela [25.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Hooke's Law is a linear representation that, in equation form, looks like this:

F = -kΔx where F is force, k is the spring constant, and Δx is the displacement of the spring when a Force is applied to it in the form of a mass hanging on the end of it. We need to use the equation to solve for the spring constant, k. Doing this by filling in the values we were given:

4 = -k(-12) the 12 is negative because the mass hangs below the point of equilibrium. This gives us that

k = 1/3. Now we'll use that in the next equation where we need to solve for displacement:

6 = -1/3(Δx) and

Δx = -18 cm

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mixer [17]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Given:

In a mixture of the gases oxygen and helium, which statement is valid:

(a) the helium molecules will be moving faster than the oxygen molecules, on average

(b) both kinds of molecules will be moving at the same speed

(c) the oxygen molecules will, on average, be moving more rapidly than the helium molecules

(d) the kinetic energy of the helium will exceed that of the oxygen

(e) none of the above

Solution:

- We will use Boltzmann distribution to answer this question. The root mean square speed of molecules of a gas gives the average speed as follows:

                                        V_rms = sqrt ( 3 k T / m )

- Where, k is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature and m is the mass of a single molecule of a gas.

- In general, a mixture has a constant equilibrium temperature T_eq.

- So the v_rms is governed by the mass of a single molecule.

- We know that mass of single molecule of Oxygen is higher than that of Helium molecule. Hence, the relation of mass is inversely proportional to square of root mean speed. So the helium molecules will be moving faster than the oxygen molecules.

- Note: The kinetic energy of the mixture remains constant because it is due to the interaction of the molecules within i.e oxygen and helium. Which makes the kinetic energy independent of mass.

                                     E_k = 0.5*m*v_rms^2

                                     E_k = 0.5*m*(3*k*T/ m )

                                    E_k = 0.5*3*k*T

Hence, E_k is only the function of Temperature which we already established to remain constant at equilibrium.

                                   

8 0
3 years ago
Can someone help with this???
Rus_ich [418]

no BECQUSE POSUM BROOB SHSHSJ

8 0
3 years ago
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The equation shows neutralization of an acid and a base to produce a salt and water.
Lyrx [107]
This equation will be balanced if the x is a 2 because there are two sodiums on the reactants sides so there must be two sodiums on the products side

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3 years ago
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A sinusoidal wave traveling on a string has a period of 0.20 s, a wavelength of 32 cm, and an amplitude of 3 cm. The speed of th
Finger [1]

Answer:

v = 1.6 \frac{m}{s} *\frac{100cm}{1m}= 160 \frac{cm}{s}

Explanation:

If we have a periodic wave we need to satisfy the following basic relationship:

v = \lambda f

From the last formula we see that the velocity is proportional fo the frequency.

For this case we have the following info given by the problem:

T= 0.2 s, \lambda =32 cm* \frac{1m}{100cm} =0.32 m, A= 3cm*\frac{1m}{100 cm}=0.03 m

We know that the frequency is the reciprocal of the period so we have this formula:

f = \frac{1}{T}

And if we replace we got:

f =\frac{1}{0.2 s}= 5Hz

Now since we have the value for the wavelength we can find the velocity like this:

v = 0.32 m * 5Hz = 1.6 \frac{m}{s}

And if we convert this into cm/s we got:

v = 1.6 \frac{m}{s} *\frac{100cm}{1m}= 160 \frac{cm}{s}

6 0
3 years ago
A 62Kg rock climber is attached to a rope that is allowing him to hang horizontally with his feet against the wall. The tension
posledela

Answer:

R= 602 .11 N

Explanation:

The horizontal component of tension T will give reaction of the wall and the vertical component of T will balance the weight of of the climber .

T cos32 = R

710 x .848 = R

R= 602 .11 N .

4 0
3 years ago
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