<span>Like most Earth materials, rocks are created and destroyed in cycles. The rock cycle is a model that describes the formation, breakdown, and reformation of a rock as a result of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic processes. </span><span>All rocks are made up of minerals. A mineral is defined as a naturally occurring, crystalline solid of definite chemical composition and a characteristic crystal structure. A rock is any naturally formed, nonliving, firm, and coherent aggregate mass of solid matter that constitutes part of a planet. i don't know if this is right but i hope it helps</span>
Answer: question 1 is b I believe
Explanation:
every action has an opposite reaction
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The initial speed is 
Generally the total energy possessed by the space probe when on earth is mathematically represented as

Here
is the kinetic energy of the space probe due to its initial speed which is mathematically represented as
=>
=> 
And
is the kinetic energy that the space probe requires to escape the Earth's gravitational pull , this is mathematically represented as

Here
is the escape velocity from earth which has a value 
=> 
=> 
Generally given that at a position that is very far from the earth that the is Zero, the kinetic energy at that position is mathematically represented as

Generally from the law energy conservation we have that
So

=> 
=> 
=> 
The two forces of gravity are equal
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying Newton's third law of motion, which states that:
"When an object A exerts a force (called action) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (called reaction) on object A"
In this problem, we can identify the Sun as object A and the Earth as object B. This means that the force of gravity exerted by the Sun on the Earth is the action, while the force of gravity exerted by the Earth on the Sun is the reaction: according to Newton's third law, these two forces are equal and opposite.
Therefore, the two forces of gravity are equal in magnitude, which is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun
m is the mass of the Earth
r is the separation between the Earth and the Sun
Learn more about Newton's third law:
brainly.com/question/11411375
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