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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
10

An iron block of density rhoFe and of volume l 3 is immersed in a fluid of density rhofluid. The block hangs from a scale which

reads W as the weight. The top of the block is a height h below the surface of the fluid. The correct equation for the reading of the scale is
Physics
1 answer:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

R=m*g-∀fl*g*l3

Explanation:

<em>An iron block of density rhoFe and of volume l 3 is immersed in a fluid of density rhofluid. The block hangs from a scale which reads W as the weight. The top of the block is a height h below the surface of the fluid. The correct equation for the reading of the scale is</em>

From Archimedes' principle we know that a body when immersed in a fluid, fully or partially, experiences an the upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. As the body is fully submerged in water, volume of water displaced  

density of iron =mass/ volume

rho=m/l3

mass=rhol3

weight fluid=rhofluid*g*Volume

weight of fluid=rhofluid*g*l3

F=∀fl*g*l3

Downward force is weight of iron

w=m*g

Reading on the spring scale

R=w-F

R=m*g-∀fl*g*l3

m=mass of iron

g=acceleration due to ravity

rhfld=density of fluid

l3=volume of fluid displaced

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3. How long will it take a ball to reach the ground if it falls from a cliff 25 m tall (starting from rest)? What if the ball we
Nady [450]

Answer:

2.26 s

Explanation:

Let's take down to be positive.

Given (in the y direction):

Δy = 25 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: t

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

25 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (9.8 m/s²) t²

25 = 4.9t²

t = 2.26 s

If the ball instead had an initial horizontal velocity of 5 m/s, its initial vertical velocity is still 0 m/s.  So the time to fall is still 2.26 s.

4 0
3 years ago
Help!!!, combination circuits, Physics
Kaylis [27]

Current and voltage on each resistor:

I_1 = 3.98 A, V_1 = 3.98 V

I_2=0.015 A, V_2 = 0.075 V

I_3 = 0.4 A, V_3 = 0.4 V

I_4 = 0.385 A, V_4 = 0.77 V

I_5 = 0.585 A, V_5 = 1.17 V

I_6 = 3.01 A, V_6 = 6.02 V

I_7 = 0.97 A, V_7 = 4.85 V

Explanation:

In order to solve the circuit, we first have to find the equivalent resistance of the whole circuit, then the total current, and then we can proceed finding the current and the voltage for each resistor.

We start by calculating the equivalent resistance of resistors 2 and 3, which are in parallel:

R_{23}=\frac{R_2R_3}{R_2+R_3}=\frac{(5)(1)}{5+1}=0.833\Omega

This resistor is in series with resistor 4, so:

R_{234}=R_{23}+R_4=0.833+2.0=2.833\Omega

This resistor is in parallel with resistor 5, therefore:

R_{2345}=\frac{R_{234}R_5}{R_{234}+R_5}=\frac{(2.833)(2.0)}{2.833+2.0}=1.172\Omega

This resistor is in series with resistor 7, so:

R_{23457}=R_{2345}+R_7=1.172+5.0=6.172\Omega

This resistor is in parallel with resistor 6, so:

R_{234567}=\frac{R_{23457}R_6}{R_{23457}+R_6}=\frac{(6.172)(2.0)}{6.172+2.0}=1.510\Omega

Finally, this combination is in series with resistor 1:

R_{eq}=R_1+R_{234567}=1.0+1.510=2.510\Omega

We finally found the equivalent resistance of the circuit. Now we can find the total current in the circuit, which is also the current flowing through resistor 1:

I_1=\frac{V}{R_{eq}}=\frac{10}{2.510}=3.98 A

And we can also find the potential difference across resistor 1:

V_1=I_1 R_1=(3.98)(1.0)=3.98 V

This means that the voltage across resistor 6 is

V_6=V-V_1=10-3.98=6.02 V

And so, the current on resistor 6 is

I_6=\frac{V_6}{R_6}=\frac{6.02}{2.0}=3.01 A

The current flowing in the whole part of the circuit containing resistors 2,3,4,5,7, and therefore through resistor 7, is

I_7=I-I_6=3.98-3.01=0.97 A

And so the voltage across resistor 7 is

V_7=I_7 R_7=(0.97)(5.0)=4.85 V

The voltage across resistor 5 is

V_5 = V_6 - V_7 = 6.02 - 4.85 =1.17 V

And so the current is

I_5 = \frac{V_5}{R_5}=\frac{1.17}{2.0}=0.585 A

The current through resistor 4 is

I_4 = I_7 - I_5 = 0.97-0.585 = 0.385 A

And therefore its voltage is

V_4=I_4 R_4 = (0.385)(2.0)=0.77 V

So, the voltage through resistor 3 is

V_3=V_5-V_4=1.17-0.77=0.4 V

And the current is

I_3=\frac{V_3}{R_3}=\frac{0.4}{1.0}=0.4 A

Finally, the current through resistor 2 is

I_2=I_4-I_3=0.5-0.385=0.015 A

And so its voltage is

V_2=I_2R_2=(0.015)(5.0)=0.075 V

Learn more about current and voltage:

brainly.com/question/4438943

brainly.com/question/10597501

brainly.com/question/12246020

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Please Someone Help Me...
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Hi myself Shrushtee.

Explanation:

The fuse is connected to the live wire so that the appliance will not become charged (have a potential difference of 230 V) after the fuse has melted due to excessive current. Fuses must be fitted onto the live wire so that when it blows, it will disconnect (isolate) the appliance from the high voltage live wire.

6 0
2 years ago
n deep space, sphere A of mass 47 kg is located at the origin of an x axis and sphere B of mass 110 kg is located on the axis at
Volgvan

Answer:

a)-1.014x 10^{-7J

b)3.296 x  10^{-7J

Explanation:

For Sphere A:

mass 'Ma'= 47kg

xa= 0

For sphere B:

mass 'Mb'= 110kg

xb=3.4m

a)the gravitational potential energy is given by

U_{i = -GMaMb/ d

U_{i= - 6.67 x 10^{-11} x 47 x 110/ 3.4 => -1.014x 10^{-7J

b) at d= 0.8m (3.4-2.6) and U_{i=-1.014x 10^{-7J

The sum of potential and kinetic energies must be conserved as the energy is conserved.

K_{i + U_{i= K_{f + U_{f

As sphere starts from rest and sphere A is fixed at its place, therefore K_{i is zero

U_{i= K_{f + U_{f

The final potential energy is

U_{f= - GMaMb/d

Solving for 'K_{f '

K_{f = U_{i + GMaMb/d => -1.014x 10^{-7 + 6.67 x 10^{-11} x 47 x 110/ 0.8

K_{f = 3.296 x  10^{-7J

6 0
3 years ago
An 8.5 kg crate is pulled 5.1 m up a 30 degree incline by a rope angled 17 degrees above the incline. The tension in the rope is
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

1. a W_t=746.63 J

  b E_p=212.415 J

  c W_n=183.96J

2. T_e=99.71J

Explanation:

a). The work done by the tension is:

W_t=T*dt

dt=\frac{5.1}{cos(17)}

W_t=140N*\frac{5.1}{cos(17)}

W_t=746.63 J

b). The work done potential of gravity

E_p=m*g*h

h=5.1*sin(17)

E_p=8.5kh*9.8*5.1*sin(30)

E_p=212.415 J

c). The work done by the normal force

W_n=N*d_n

d_n=5.1*sin(30)=2.55

W_n=8.5kg*9.8*cos(30)*2.55

W_n=183.96J

2. The increase in thermal energy is:

T_e=F*d

F_k=u_k*m*g=0.271*8.5kg*9.8*cos(30)

F_k=19.5N

T_e=19.55*5.1m

T_e=99.71J

4 0
3 years ago
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