Answer:
D.The average speed of the hydrogen molecules is the same as the average speed of the oxygen molecules.
Explanation:
Calcination use temperatures roughly twice that of typical roasting. The main idea is to use high temperatures and decompose the material being heated fairly faster. Roasting tries to changes the food products by starting and supporting a number of chemical reactions within the food that results in pleasant flavor, greater availability of certain ingredients.
Answer:
C) neutron
Explanation:
The particles that remains undeflected when passing through this electric field are the neutrons because they do not carry any charges on them.
- Neutrons are uncharged particles.
- Since they do not have any charges on them, they are not affected by the electric field.
- Both protons and electrons are deflected by the electric field.
- The charges on these particles causes them to be deflected.
Answer:
The final molarity of acetate anion in the solution is 0.0046 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
Cu(C₂H₃O₂)₂ + Na₂CrO₄ = CuCrO₄ + 2Na(C₂H₃O₂)
Therefore one mole of Cu(C₂H₃O₂)₂ react with one mole of Na₂CrO₄ to form one mole of CuCrO₄ and two moles of Na(C₂H₃O₂)
Mass of copper (II) acetate present = 0.708 g
Volume of aqueous sodium present = 50 mL
Molarity of sodium chromate = 46.0 mM
Therefore
Number of moles of sodium chromate present = (50 mL/1000)×46/1000 = 0.0023 M
Number of moles of copper (II) acetate present = 181.63 g/mol
number of moles of copper (II) acetate present = (0.708 g/181.63 g/mol) =0.0039 moles
Therefore 0.0039 moles of Cu(C₂H₃O₂)₂ × (2 moles of Na(C₂H₃O₂))/1 Cu(C₂H₃O₂)₂) = 0.00779 moles of Na(C₂H₃O₂)
also 0.0023 moles of Na₂CrO₄ × (2 moles of Na(C₂H₃O₂))/1 Na₂CrO₄) = 0.0046 moles of Na(C₂H₃O₂)
Therefore the Na₂CrO₄ is the limiting reactant and 0.0046 moles of Na(C₂H₃O₂) or acetate anion is formed
Answer:
- What is the limiting reactant?: HCl is the limitng reactant.
- How many moles of H₂ are formed?: 6.5 moles of H₂ are formed.
Explanation:
Part A: <em>what is the limiting reactant?</em>
1) <u>Balanced chemical equation</u>: given
- 2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂
2)<em> </em><u>Stoichiometric mole ratio:</u>
Use the coefficients of the balanced equation:
- 2 mol Al : 6 mol HCl : 2 mol AlCl₃ : 3H₂
3) <u>Compare the stoichiometric mole ratio of the reactants with their actual ratio</u>:
- Theoretical ratio: 2 mol Al / 6 mol HCl ≈ 0.33 mol Al / mol HCl
- Actual ratio: 6.0 mol Al / 13 mol Cl ≈ 0.46 mol Al / mol Cl
Since the actual ratio indicates that there is a greater number of moles of Al (0.46) per mol of Cl than what is required by the stoichiometric ratio(0.33), Al is in excess and HCl is the limiting reactant.
Answer: the limiting reactant is HCl.
Part B. <em>How many moles of H₂ are formed?</em>
3. <u>Determine how many moles of H₂ can be formed</u>
- Theoretical ratio using limiting reactant:
6 mol HCl / 3 mol H₂ = 13 mol HCl / x
⇒ x = 13 mol HCl × 3 mol H₂ / 6 mol HCl = 6.5 mol H₂.
The answer must be reported with two significant digits, such as the data are given.
Answer: 6.5 moles of H₂ are formed