The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?
a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.
b. All cobalt atoms are identical.
c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.
d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.
<u>Answer: </u>The correct options are b) and c).
<u>Explanation:</u>
Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:
- All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactions
- Atoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction
- Atoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical properties
- Atoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.
- Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.
- The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.
For the given options:
<u>For a:</u>
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.
This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.
This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.
Hence, the correct options are b) and c).
Answer:
<h2>D) clapping hands </h2>
Explanation:
hope it's helpful
Answer:
The molar concentration of this solution is 0.0463 mol/L
Explanation:
Step 1 : Data given
Mass of a nonelectrolyte solute = 2.69 grams
Volume of water = 345 mL = 0.345 L
Temperature = 26.0°CC = 273 + 26 = 299 K
The osmotic pressure = 863 torr
⇒ 863torr /760 = 1.13553 atm
Step 2: Calculate the molar concentration of this solution
Π = i*M*R*T
⇒with Π = the osmotic pressure = 1.13553 atm
⇒with i = the van't Hoff factor of the nonelectrolyte solute = 1
⇒with M = the molar concentration = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K
⇒with T = the temperature = 299 K
1.13553 atm = 1 * M * 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K * 299 K
M = 1.13553 / (0.08206*299)
M = 0.0463 mol/L
The molar concentration of this solution is 0.0463 mol/L
Answer : The pH of the solution is, 9.63
Explanation : Given,
The dissociation constant for HCN = 
First we have to calculate the moles of HCN and NaCN.

and,

The balanced chemical reaction is:

Initial moles 0.1116 0.0461 0.08978
At eqm. (0.1116-0.0461) 0 (0.08978+0.0461)
0.0655 0.1359
Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.
Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :
![pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BSalt%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:


Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 9.63