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barxatty [35]
3 years ago
5

BRAINLIESTTT ASAP!! PLEASE HELP ME :) How is molecular motion related to phase changes?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
5 0

When a substance gains heat, its molecules move more vigorously. When a substance loses heat, its molecular action decreases.

Conceptually and quantitatively, flow of energy during change of state effects motion of atoms and molecules in chemical and physical processes.

<u>Phase change -</u>

Now, the motion of a molecule can be increased by the following;

- Adding heat through a temperature difference

- The absorption of one of the five forms of energy

- Temperature increases according to specific heat of the substance

Nesterboy [21]3 years ago
4 0

All phase changes either have an increase or decrease of Intermolecular forces involved.

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<h2>ANSWER OF EACH PART ARE GIVEN BELOW</h2>

Explanation:

A)

We know, each mole contains N_A= 6.023 \times 10^{23} atoms.

It is given that mass of one oxygen atom is m= 2.66\times 10^{-23}\ g.

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M=2.66\times 10^{-23}\times 6.023\times 10^{23} \ gm\\M=16.0\ gm

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Mass of water in glass=0.050 kg = 50 gm.

From above part mass of one mole of oxygen atoms = 16.0 gm.

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<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The isotopic representation of iodine is _{53}^{131}\textrm{I}

<u>For b:</u> The isotopic representation of cesium is _{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}

<u>For c:</u> The isotopic representation of strontium is _{38}^{52}\textrm{Sr}

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Number of neutrons = 82

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Mass number = 55 + 82 = 137

Thus, the isotopic representation of cesium is _{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}

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We are given:

Number of neutrons = 52

Atomic number of strontium = 38 = Number of protons

Mass number = 38 + 52 = 90

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