1. First blank is A. Conductors
Second blank is D. Insulators
2. C. Heat
The output waveforms after passing through the transformer actually depend on the type of transformer used. It could either be a step-up transformer (steps voltage up), or a step-down transformer (steps voltage down). Both transformers have an output voltage in a form of a sine wave.
Answer:
Your correct answer is option C. Displacement is equal to the total distance traveled by an object in motion.
Explanation:
This is something that is definitely not a displacement.
B, since it is the only one that actually conserves matter for certain. In each of the others, matter could still be imbalanced, since for A, for example, it could be 5 Carbons on the right and 5 Chlorines on the left, and that would not balance.
Answer:
d) v1 = v2 = v3
Explanation:
This can be answered using conservation of energy. We calculate the mechanical energy E=K+U (sum of kinetic and gravitational potential energies) at the original and final points, and impose they are equal.
At the original point we have, for the three balls:
At the final point we have, for the three balls:
Since we have 
, and 
is the same for all balls, then 
is the same for all balls, which means that 
, the final velocity, is the same for all balls.
