<h2>
Answer: U-238</h2>
Explanation:
Let's begin by explaining that for radioactive geological dating (also called radioisotope dating) in which radioactive impurities were selectively incorporated when the fossil materials were formed, it is very useful to compare it with a naturally occurring radioisotope having a known half-life.
Now, taking into account that the <u>fossils are millions and millions of years old, radioisotopes are needed that exceed this measure.
</u>
To understand it better:
The longer the half-life of a radioisotope, the greater its utility for estimating fossil ages or geological formations.
In this sense, uranium-238 (U238) has a half-life of 4,470 million years, therefore, it is among the most commonly used radioisotopes for fossil and geological dating.
Answer:
The car strikes the tree with a final speed of 4.165 m/s
The acceleration need to be of -5.19 m/seg2 to avoid collision by 0.5m
Explanation:
First we need to calculate the initial speed 
Once we have the initial speed, we can isolate the final speed from following equation:
Then we can calculate the aceleration where the car stops 0.5 m before striking the tree.
To do that, we replace 62 m in the first formula, as follows:
Answer:
energy is equal to 1000 J
Explanation:
When the jumper is in the tent, he has a given height, this height gives him a gravitational potential energy, which forms his initial mechanical energy of 1000 J. After jumping, this energy is converted into elastic energy of the rope plus a remainder of potential energy gravitational, it does not reach the ground, but as the friction is negligible the total mechanical energy is conserved, therefore its energy is equal to 1000 J
This is a case of energy transformation, but the total value of mechanical energy does not change
Since in an electromagnetic wave the electric and magnetic fields are perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to the direction of motion, the electric field has to point in the z direction.
Answer:
Explanation:
Area A of the coil = .1 x .1 = .01 m²
no of turns n = 5
magnetic field B = .5 t²
Flux Φ perpendicular to plane passing through it.= nBA sin30
rate of change of flux
dΦ/dt = nAdBsin30 / dt
= nA d/dt (.5t²x .5 )
= nA x 2 x .25 x t
At t = 4s
dΦ/dt = nA x 2
= 5x .01 x 2
= .1
current = induced emf / resistance
= .1 / 4
= .025 A
= 25 mA.
