Condensation is the change of water from its gaseous form (water vapor) into liquid water. Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets.
Answer:
Enantiomers/ Isomers/ Stereoisomers/ Meso compounds/ Constitutional isomers/ Diastereomers.
Explanation:
Isomers are molecules that have the same chemical formula but have different conformation, or in its connections, or the orientation in space. Isomers have different chemical and physical properties (second blank).
The isomers that only differ by the orientation of their atoms in space are called stereoisomers (third blank).
The stereoisomers that have a chiral carbon and do not mirror images of each are called enantiomers (first blank). They can deviate the polarized light.
When a compound has two or more chiral carbons but they compensate for the deviation of the light, and the compound is optically inactive, it's called a meso compound (fourth blank).
When the isomers differ in the way the atoms are connected it's called a constitutional isomer (fifth blank).
When the molecule has more than one chiral carbon, it will have pairs of enantiomers. The isomers that aren't of the same pair are nonsuperimposable mirror images of each other and are called diastereomers (last blank).
1 mole Hg ---------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
?? ------------------------- 1.30 x10⁷ atoms
1.30x10⁷ x 1 / 6.02x10²³ =
= 1.30x10⁷ / 6.02x10²³ => 2.159x10⁻¹⁷ moles
hope this helps!
Explanation:
The degree of unsaturation is given as;
Degree of unsaturation = (2C + 2 + N - H - X) / 2
(a) C5H6
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(5) + 2 - 6] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 12 - 6 ] / 2 = 3
(b) C10H6Cl2
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(10) + 2 - 6 -2 ] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 22 - 8 ] / 2 = 7
(c) C4H3NO
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(4) + 2 - 3 -1 ] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 10 - 4 ] / 2 = 3
Note: Oxygen is ignored because its presence has no effect on the degree of unsaturation.
Na₃PO₄ -----> 3Na(+) + PO₄(3-)
y-y.......................3y...........y
3y = 1.2
y = 0,4M
Na₃PO₄ -----> 3Na(+) + PO₄(3-)
0,4-0,4..............1,2..........0,4
0.........................1,2..........0,4
C = n/V
n = C×V
n = 0,4×0,65L
n = 0,26 mol Na₃PO₄
mNa₃PO₄: (23×3)+31+(16×4) = 164 g/mol
164g ----- 1 mol
Xg -------- 0,26 mol
X = 164×0,26
X = 42,64g Na₂SO₄