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3 years ago

How many moles of nitrogen, N, are in 0.286 mil of ammonium nitrate?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arisa [49]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

0.572

Explanation:

The formula for ammonium nitrate is

NH4NO3

The trick here is to realize the 4 applies only to the hydrogen. The 3 applies only to the oxygen.

There are 2 nitrogens in the formula. So if the entire molecule represents 0.286 mols. The individual mols of each part of the formula is just multiplied by the number of moles of the molecule. In formula form

Number of moles of the atoms making up the molecule = number of atoms from the formula * mols of the molecule.

2*0.286 = 0.572 moles of Nitrogen

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How many grams of oxygen are required to react with 13.0 grams of octane (C8H18) in the combustion of octane in gasoline?

egoroff_w [7]

Grams of oxygen are required to react with 13.0 grams of octane (C8H18) in the combustion of octane in gasoline is 45.5g

Octane is a hydrocarbon which burns in gasoline in presence of oxygen according to the given balanced chemical equation,

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂------> 16CO₂ + 18H₂0

Molar mass of octane = 114.23g/mol

Molar mass of Oxygen = 32g/mol

According to the stiochiometry of the balanced equation the mole ratio of Octane and Oxygen is 2:25

2 mole of octane needs 25 mole of oxygen

1 mole of octane needs 12.5 moleof oxygen

114.23g of octane needs 400g of oxygen

13g of octane needs 45.5g of oxygen

Mass of oxygen needed =45.5g

Hence, the Mass of oxygen needed is 45.5g for the combustion of octane in gasoline.

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2 years ago

what volume of co2 is produced at stp when 270g of glucose are consumed in the following reaction? c6h12o6 + 6o2(g) -> 6co2 (

lana [24]

Answer:

202 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂(g) ⇒ 6 CO₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 270 g of C₆H₁₂O₆

The molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.16 g/mol.

270 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 1.50 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ generated from 1.50 moles of glucose

The molar ratio of C₆H₁₂O₆ to CO₂ is 1:6. The moles of CO₂ formed are 6/1 × 1.50 mol = 9.00 mol

Step 4: Calculate the volume of 9.00 moles of CO₂ at STP

The volume of 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP is 22.4 L.

9.00 mol × 22.4 L/mol = 202 L

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3 years ago

How many moles are 3.20 x102 formula units of calcium iodide?

DedPeter [7]

The number of moles in 3.20 x 10² formula units of calcium iodide is 0.053 moles.

<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>

The number of moles in the formula units of a substance is calculated by dividing the formula unit by Avogadro's number.

According to this question, 3.20 x 10² formula units are in calcium iodide. The number of moles is as follows:

no of moles = 3.20 x 10²² ÷ 6.02 × 10²³

no of moles = 0.53 × 10-¹

no of moles = 0.053 moles

Therefore, the number of moles in 3.20 x 10² formula units of calcium iodide is 0.053 moles.

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2 years ago

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Which color of light has the greatest energy

ozzi

Answer:

violet

Explanation:

Waves with a short wavelength have the most energy. Red waves have a relatively long wavelength (in the 700 nm range), and violet waves are much shorter - roughly half that. Because violet waves have the shortest wavelength of the visible light spectrum, they carry the most energy (google)

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