Explanation:
The heart rate of the astronaut is 78.5 beats per minute, which means that the time between heart beats is 0.0127 min. This will be the time t measured by the moving observer. The time t' measured by the stationary Earth-based observer is given by

a) If the astronaut is moving at 0.480c, the time t' is


This means that time between his heart beats as measured by Earth-based observer is 0.0145 min, which is equivalent to 69.1 beats per minute.
b) At v = 0.940c, the time t' is


So at this speed, the astronaut's heart rate is 1/(0.0372 min) or 26.9 beats per minute.
A purple stone because the blue water will distort the red rock and become purple to the eyes
Answer:
(a) the net charge inside the closed surface.
Explanation:
In Gauss' Law, Qencl refers to the net charge inside the Gaussian surface. This surface is usually taken as a symmetric geometric surface, but this is merely for simplicity. Gauss' Law holds for any closed surface. Inside this surface there can be insulators as well as conductors. Regardless of the geometry or the materials inside, Qencl refers to the net charge inside the closed surface. The charge outside the surface is irrelevant for Gauss' Law, therefore all the charge in the physical system is not included in Gauss' Law.
Answer:
1.38 into 10 power minus 58 Newton is the answer
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Pressure, Temperature, Volume of gases is

Let P & T be the final Pressure and Temperature
as it is rigid adiabatic container therefore Q=0 as heat loss by one gas is equal to heat gain by another gas


where Q=heat loss or gain (- heat loss,+heat gain)
W=work done by gas
change in internal Energy of gas
Thus from 1 & 2 we can say that




where 



and 