1. Equal
2. Properties
3. Heat
4. Reverse
Answer:
The molality of the solution is 0.3716 mol/kg
The number of moles of solute is 0.0157 mol
The molecular weight of the solute is 129.30 g/mol
The molar mass of the solute is 129.32 g/mol
Explanation:
m (molality of the solution) = ∆T/Kf = (43.17 - 40.32)/7.67 = 0.3716 mol/kg
Number of moles of solute = molality × mass of solvent in kilogram = 0.3716 × 0.04219 = 0.0157 mol
Molecular weight of solute = mass/number of moles = 2.03/0.0157 = 129.3 g/mol
When Kf = 7.66 °C.kg/mol
Molar mass = 2.03 ÷ (2.85/7.66 × 0.04219) = 129.32 g/mol
Answer:
Transition Element
Explanation:
Transition elements are defined as those elements which can form at least one stable ion and has partially filled d-orbitals. They are also characterized by forming complex compounds and having different oxidation states for a single metal element.
Transition metals are present between the metals and the non metals in the periodic table occupying groups from 3 to 12. There general electronic configuration is as follow,
(n-1)d
¹⁻¹⁰ns
¹⁻²
The general configuration shows that for a given metal, the d sublevel will be in lower energy level as compared to corresponding s sublevel. For example,
Scandium is present in fourth period hence, its s sublevel is present in 4rth energy level so its d sublevel will be present in 3rd energy level respectively.
Hence, we can conclude that for transition metals the electron are present in highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel
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