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vladimir1956 [14]
3 years ago
13

Lisa needs to buy a helium tank to fill up all the balloons. If the helium must be compressed from an original volume of 27.0L a

t 14.7 psi, down to a volume of 3.00L, what would be the final pressure of the helium?
Chemistry
2 answers:
algol133 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P_2=135.73psi

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case we use the Boyle's law which allows us to understand the volume-pressure behavior as an inversely proportional relationship:

V_1P_1=V_2P_2

Whereas we solve for P_2 as the required final pressure:

P_2=\frac{V_1P_1}{V_2} =\frac{27.0L*14.7psi}{3.00L}\\ \\P_2=135.73psi

Best regards.

sergejj [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The final pressure of the helium would be 132.2 psi or 9.0 atm

Explanation:

Step 1:data given

The original volume of the balloon = 27.0 L

The original pressure = 14.7 psi = 1.00 atm

The volume will be reduced to 3.00 L

Step 2: Calculate the pressure

P1*V1 = P2¨V2

⇒with P1 = The original pressure = 14.7 psi = 1.00 atm

⇒with V1 = The original volume of the balloon = 27.0 L

⇒with P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with V2 = the reduced volume = 3.00 L

14.7 psi * 27.0 L = P2 * 3.00 L

P2 = (14.7 psi * 27.0 L) / 3.00 L

P2 = 132.3 psi

OR

1 atm * 27.0 L = P2 * 3.00 L

P2 = (27.0 atm*L ) / 3.00 L

P2 = 9.0 atm

The final pressure of the helium would be 132.2 psi or 9.0 atm

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Please help me and explanation would be really awesome thank you!
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

So the answer would be 10 moles

Explanation:

1) Start with the molecular formula for water: H_{2} O!

2) If there are 10 moles of water use a mole ratio to calculate the moles of oxygen it would produce.

(This question is... interesting... since they chose an element that is diatomic in free state so It could TECHNICALLY be two answers, moles of O or moles of O_{2})

The mole ratio is 1 moles of H_{2}O to 1 moles of O. This is because the coefficient for oxygen in water is simple 1, so the ratio is 1:1.

3) that means if 10 moles of water decompose, they decompose into 10 moles of H_{2} and 10 moles of O.

Extra:

About what I was saying before about the question being slightly interesting:

10 moles of pure oxygen is produced but free state oxygen exists as O_{2} so it could possibly be 10 OR 5! However, notice it says elements. This leads me to believe the answer is 10 (monatomic oxygen) instead of 5 (free state/diatomic oxygen).

I hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement justifies that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a polar molecule?
Rudik [331]
To determine whether a compound is polar or nonpolar you have to take into account:

1) formation of dipoles due to the difference in electronegativities of the atoms

2) shape of the molecule to conclude whether there is a net dipole momentum.

You already, likely, know that the electronegativities of H and O are significatively different, being O more electronegative thatn H. So, you can conclude easilty that the electrons are atracted more by O than by H, thus creating two dipoles H→O

Regarding the shape, it may appear that the molecule is symmetrical, which would lead to the cancellation of the two dipoles. But that is not the true. The H2O2 is not symmetrical.

The lewis structure just show this shape

      **   **
H - O - O - H
      **   **

which is what may induce to think that the molecule is symmetrical, leading to the misconception that it is nonpolar.

But in a three dimensional arrangement you could see that the hydrogens are placed in non symmetrical positions, which leads to the formation of a net dipole momentum, and thus to a polar molecule.

The fact that H2O2 is a polar compound is the reason why it can be mixed with water and the H2O2 that you buy in the pharmacy is normally a solution in water.

So, the hydrogen peroxide is polar because the hydrogens are not placed symmetrically in the molecule, which result in a net dipole momentum.
4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of sodium chloride are required to make a 1.0 L solution with a concentration of 3.5 M?
satela [25.4K]
3.5 M has 3.5 moles per litre
so we have one litre, so we need 3.5 moles
moles = mass/molarmass
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms of gold are in gold nugget with a mass of 4.25 g
Feliz [49]
Number of Atoms in Gold for given mass can be calculated using following formula,

              # of Moles  =  Number of Atoms / 6.022 × 10²³
Or,
             Number of Atoms  =  Moles × 6.022 × 10²³     ------- (1)    

Calculating Moles,
As,
                              Moles  =  Mass / M.mass
So,
                              Moles  =  4.25 g / 196.96 g/mol

                              Moles  =  0.0215

Putting value of mole in eq.1,

             Number of Atoms  =  0.0215 × 6.022 × 10²³

             Number of Atoms  =  1.299 × 10²²

Result:
            4.25 g 
of Gold Nugget contains 1.299 × 10²² Atoms.
3 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following is not an example of a polymer?
Nady [450]
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the third option. It is amino acid that is not an example of a polymer. It <span> is a large molecule, or macromolecule, composed of many repeated subunits. Hope this answers the question.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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