Answer:
Answers are in the explanation.
Explanation:
- The half‑life of A increases as the initial concentration of A decreases. order: <em>2. </em>In the half-life of second-order reactions, the half-life is inversely proportional to initial concentration.
- A three‑fold increase in the initial concentration of A leads to a nine‑fold increase in the initial rate. order: <em>2. </em>The rate law of second-order is: rate = k[A]²
- A three‑fold increase in the initial concentration of A leads to a 1.73‑fold increase in the initial rate. order: <em>1/2. </em>The rate law for this reaction is: rate = k √[A]
- The time required for [A] to decrease from [A]₀ to [A]₀/2 is equal to the time required for [A] to decrease from [A]₀/2 to [A]₀/4. order: <em>1. </em>The concentration-time equation for first-order reaction is: ln[A] = ln[A]₀ - kt. That means the [A] decreasing logarithmically.
- The rate of decrease of [A] is a constant. order: <em>0. </em>The rate law is: rate = k -<em>where k is a constant-</em>
Answer:
75.12 J
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = CΔT................ equation 1
Where Q = amount of heat, C = Heat capacity, ΔT = temperature rise.
From the question,
Given: C = 62.6 J/K, ΔT = 1.20°C
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 62.6(1.20)
Q = 75.12 J
Hence the amount of heat it absorbed is 75.12 J
The modern definition of electronegativity is due to Linus Pauling. It is the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself.
When the electronegativity difference between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, the bond is considered ionic; i.e. there is complete transfer (between the two atoms) of the electrons in the bond. The electronegativity (according to Pauling scale) of chlorine is 3.0, while the electronegativity of sodium is 0.9.
So, electrons are transferred because of a larger electronegativity difference.
Vanadium (V)
Vanadium is the only one in the 4th period here so
