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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
12

Give the chemical formula and systematic name for aurous sulfide, which is named using the older nomenclature. spelling counts!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bingel [31]3 years ago
5 0
Aurous is a cation of gold. Gold takes the name "aurum" (Au) with atomic number of 79. In its purest form, the element is bright, slightly yellow, soft, ductile, and malleable. The charge of aurous is +1. Sulfide, on the other hand, has a charge of -2. 

Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is Au₂S and its systematic name is gold (I) sulfide. 
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a 200 mL aqueous solution of ammonia has a concentration of 1.50 M. What mass of ammonia is dissolved in the solution?
sukhopar [10]

Answer: 51 grams

Explanation:

Ammonia is a gas with a chemical formula of NH3.

Given that,

Amount of moles of NH3 (n) = ?

Volume of NH3 (v) = 200mL

since the standard unit of volume is liters, convert 200mL to liters

(If 1000mL = 1L

200mL = 200/1000 = 0.2L)

Concentration of NH3 (c) = 1.5M

Since concentration (c) is obtained by dividing the amount of solute dissolved by the volume of solvent, hence

c = n / v

Make n the subject formula

n = c x v

n = 1.50M x 0.2L

n = 3 moles

Now, calculate the mass of ammonia

Amount of moles of NH3 (n) = 3

Mass of NH3 in grams = ?

For molar mass of NH3, use the atomic masses:

N = 14g; H = 1g

NH3 = 14g + (1g x 3)

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Since, n = mass in grams / molar mass

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Thus, 51 grams of ammonia was dissolved in the solution.

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3 years ago
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