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Olin [163]
3 years ago
8

Specify whether each compound is soluble in hexane.Classify the appropriate items to their respective category.

Chemistry
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

hydrogen chloride (HC)- insoluble in hexane

hydrogen sulfide (H2S)- insoluble in hexane

water (H2O)- insoluble in hexane

propane (CH3CH2CH3)- soluble in hexane

Explanation:

Generally, it is a principle in chemistry that polar solvents dissolve polar substances while nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar substances.

This is because, dissolution of a substance in another substance depends on the kind of intermolecular interaction that is possible between the two substances. Hence, ionic substance dissolve in polar solvents due to dipole interactions and nonpolar substances dissolve in nonpolar solvents due to Vanderwaals interaction between the solute and solvent.

Hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulphide and water are ionic substances hence they can not dissolve in hexane which is a nonpolar substance. However, propane is a nonpolar solvent hence it dissolves in hexane.

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timurjin [86]
Calculate first the number of moles of ethylene glycol by dividing the mass by the molar mass.
                           n = (6.21 g ethylene glycol) / 62.1 g/mol
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Then, calculate the molality by dividing the number of moles by the mass of water (in kg).
                           m = 0.1 mol/ (0.025 kg) = 4m
Then, use the equation,
                       Tb,f = Tb,i + (kb)(m)
Substituting the known values,
                       Tb,f = 100°C + (0.512°C.kg/mol)(4 mol/kg)
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much heat is released as the temperature of 25.2 grams of iron is decreased from 72.1°C to 9.8°C? The specific heat of iron
prisoha [69]

Answer:

Q=-697.06\ J

Negative sign says that release of heat.

Explanation:

The expression for the calculation of the heat released or absorbed of a process is shown below as:-

Q=m\times C\times \Delta T

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\Delta H  is the heat released or absorbed

m is the mass

C is the specific heat capacity

\Delta T  is the temperature change

Thus, given that:-

Mass = 25.2 g

Specific heat = 0.444 J/g°C

\Delta T=9.8-72.1\ ^0C=-62.3\ ^0C

So,  

Q=25.2\times 0.444\times -62.3\ J=-697.06\ J

Negative sign says that release of heat.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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