<span>B. The have been Earth's only hominine for the last 24,000 years.
After the unknown eradication of the Homo Neanderthals, Homo Sapiens became the only homonine for the last 24,000 years. That is to say, that modern humans are the result of the evolution of homo sapiens to homo sapiens sapiens.</span>
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The answer is <span>Cyanobacteria are photoautotrophs.
</span><span>Cyanobacteria /saɪˌænoʊbækˈtɪəriə/, also known as Cyanophyta, is a phylum of bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis. The name "cyanobacteria" comes from the color of the bacteria.</span>
The answer is <span>b.reaction b releases more energy than reaction a releases.
The reaction a is an example of a chemical reaction while the reaction b is an example of a nuclear reaction.
</span><span>Some main differences between the chemical and nuclear reactions are:
- The nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram.
- The nuclear reaction takes place in the nucleus of the atom, while in chemical reactions include electrons.
- In the nuclear reaction, part of the mass is converted into energy, which </span><span>violates the law of conservation of mass.
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Therefore, the nuclear reaction (reaction b) will release more energy than the chemical reaction (reaction a).
The answer choices are not provided, so I cannot select the correct one. However, I may provide you examples and guidance on how to choose the correct one.
As mentioned in the explanation, a scientific question must have a variable that is changed, the independent variable, and a variable on which the effect of the change is measured. This is the dependent variable. Examples of such questions include:
How will the amount of water given to a plant affect its rate of growth?
What will be the amount of sugar that can be dissolved in water at a given temperature?
At what temperature will a balloon filled with air pop?
All of these questions may be tested using experiments.
