Answer:
a) The potential energy in the system is greatest at X.
Explanation:
Let be X the point where a ball rests at the top of a hill. By applying the Principle of Energy Conservation, the total energy in the physical system remains constant and gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill is equal to the sum of kinetic energy, a lower gravitational energy and dissipated work due to nonconservative forces (friction, dragging).

Conclusions are showed as follows:
a) The potential energy in the system is greatest at X.
b) The kinetic energy is the lowest at X and Z.
c) Total energy remains constant as the ball moves from X to Y.
Hence, the correct answer is A.
Answer:
d . 6 times the secondary turns in the second type of transformer
Explanation:
In transformer , voltage is increased or decreased according to ratio of no of turns in secondary to no of turns in primary coil . The relation is as follows
V₂ / V₁ = n₂/n₁
n₁ and n₂ are no of turns in primary and secondary coil and V₁ and V₂ are voltage in primary and secondary coil.
for first type , Let no of turn in primary = n and no of turn in secondary = n₁
V₂ / V₁ = 3
so
n₁/n = 3
n = n₁ /3
n₁ = 3n
For second type , let no of turn in secondary = n₂
V₂ / V₁ = .5
n₂/n = .5
n₂ = .5n
n₂ / n₁ = .5n / 3n
n₂ / n₁ = 1 / 6
n₁ = 6n₂
option d is correct .
To make sure I don’t has 35 012345 bishops
PERIOD AS WE SHOUUULLD WE GET TO MARRY WHOEVER WE WAAAANT WIN FOR US
While plane is moving under tailwind condition it took time "t"
so here we will have

here net speed of the plane will be given as


similarly when it moves under the condition of headwind its net speed is given as

now time taken to cover the distance is 2 hours more

now solving two equations

solving above for v_w we got
