Answer:
if balanced reaction then 2 NaOH + MgSO4 → Mg(OH)2 + Na2SO4
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are formed when one of the two atoms that are reacting has excess electrons and transfer the electrons to the atom that is deficient in electrons. During the formation of the ionic bond, one of the reacting atoms will donate electrons and form positive ion.
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6
Explanation:
The nitride ion(N^3-) is formed when nitrogen gains three electrons. Nitrogen possesses seven electrons in its orbitals and ordinarily has the electronic configuration; 1s2 2s2 2p3. However,being in group 15, nitrogen can accept three electrons to form the nitride ion and complete its octet of electrons. When this happens, three electrons are added to the nitrogen atom and the electronic configuration is now the same as that of Neon, its closest noble gas which is 1s2 2s2 2p6. Hence the answer given above.
Elements can accept or donate electrons in order to complete their octet structure in accordance to the octet rule which states that atoms and ions must possess eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to attain chemical stability. The reason for ion formation and chemical reaction is in order for species to attain the octet structure.
A + BC ---> AB + C
So here one reactant (A) is accepting a group which is being given by another compound (BC) however the A is not giving any group / element or ion
So this single displacement
Similarly in the given reaction
the anion OH- is only being replaced
The element Ca accepts OH- and H2O loses the same group to form new element H2
So the correct answer is
Single replacement also known as single displacement.
The limiting reactant when 5.6 moles of aluminium react with 6.2 moles of water is
water( H2O)
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
The balanced equation is as below
2 Al +3 H2O → Al2O3 +3 H2
The mole ratio of Al :Al2O3 is 2:1 therefore the moles of Al2O3
= 5.6 x1/2 = 2.8 moles
The mole ratio of H2O: Al2O3 is 3:1 therefore the moles of Al2O3 produced
= 6.2 x1/3= 2.067 moles
since H2O yield less amount of Al2O3 , H2O is the limiting reagent.
