The answer to your question is gravity. you are welcome. :-D
Answer:
C) ball rollinflown a hill
Explanation:
The question asks to identify the endothermic process in the list of options. By way of elimination, we have;
A) condensation of water on a wind shield of a car
Condensation is an exothermic process. That is, heat is given out as the gases change into the liquid state of matter.
B) formation of copper
This is an exothermic process. Capture of electrons by a cation is always exothermic.
C) ball rollinflown a hill
This is the correct option. Energy is absorbed by the ball as it moves on the hill
D) formation of ice from liquid water
Freezing is an example of exothermic reaction. Heat is given off to the surroundings.
E) oxide from copper and oxygen
Formation of metal oxides and most reactions involving oxygen are exothermic reactions,
Answer:
Q = 30284.88 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ethanol = 257 g
Cp = 2.4 j/g.°C
Chnage in temperature = ΔT = 49.1°C
Heat required = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
Q = 257 g× 2.4 j/g.°C × 49.1 °C
Q = 30284.88 j
Answer:
Explanation:
By the kinetic molecular theory (particle model), all matter consists of particles, there are spaces between the particles, the particles are in constant random motion, and there are forces of attraction and repulsion between the particles.
Furthermore, temperature is defined to be a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Evaporation is a change of phase from liquid to gas explained as follows :
When particles in the liquid phase are heated, they gain kinetic energy and move faster and further apart. Eventually they have enough energy to escape the forces of attraction holding them together in the liquid phase and they move very fast and far from each other and exist in the gaseous phase.
Answer:
Inert gases
Explanation:
Inert elements have a stable electron configuration meaning their shells/orbitals are full with their requisite number of electrons. Therefore, gaining or losing an electron would take high ionization energy. Therefore they are less likely to be involved in chemical reaction unless a high amount of energy is used. An example of an inert gas is Helium.
