7. The charged object can have two polarities, positive or negative which is determined by the configuration of electron orbitals of the material. If there are free orbitals, it will likely gain electrons and produce a negative charge. If there are free electrons on the outermost orbitals, these electrons will be lost and the material will have a positive charge.
8. R<span>ubbing styrene and rabbit fur because rabbit fur has free orbitals which can hold electrons making styrene positive.
9. When it is dry and windy.
10. When there no other materials that can take or add electrons from or to it.
11. Static charge is dissipated through static electricity.
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1 A
2 C
3 B
4 D
hope this helps your pal abigail
Answer:<em> </em><em>1.04 × 10¹⁶ photons</em>
Explanation:
1) Data:
- E = 3.85mJj (mili joules) = 3.85×10⁻³ J
- λ = 532 nm = 532 × 10⁻⁹ m
2) Physical principles
a) The energy of a photon is given by the equation E = hν.
Where:
- h is Planck's constant 6.62607004 × 10⁻³⁴ J×s
- ν is the freguency of the light
b) The wavelength, λ, and the frequency, are related by the equation:
- ν = c / λ, where c is the speed of light at vacuum, approximately 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
3) Solution:
- ν = c / λ = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s / (538 nm) × 10⁹ nm/m = 5.576×10¹⁴ Hz
- E = hν = 6.62607004 × 10⁻³⁴ J×s s × 5.576×10¹⁴ Hz = 3.69 × 10 ⁻¹⁹ J
- Divide the total energy by the energy of one photon to find the number of photons:
3.85×10⁻³ J / 3.69 × 10 ⁻¹⁹ J-photon = 1.04 × 10¹⁶ photons ← answer
