55 Kg has a weight of 55x9.8= 539 N
That is equal to the Normal force.
The static friction = 0.19 x 539 = 102.4 N
Answer:
Resistivity ρ=1.12 x 10^-4 Ωm
Explanation:
ρ= RA/l, where R is resistance, A is cross sectional area and l is length
A=πr^2
Note Current is given R is proportion to temperature and inversely proportional to Current R=(20+273)/14*10^-2 =2000Ω
⇒ρ=R*πr^2/l all length in metre.
Answer:
Thin, aluminium and buried underground.
Explanation:
When it comes to electrification of a state or province, some characteristics of the wire to use must be considered. This would help to minimize and avoid power loss and wire burns.
i. The wire to use should be thin, and a quite number can be twisted one against the other so as to increase the surface area for heat dissipation.
ii. Aluminium wire is more preferable for this project. It has a high melting point, and reduces energy loss.
iii. Burying the wire underground through an insulator is the best choice, though expensive but would preserve the wire from external influence.
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Answer:</h2>
-310J
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system is the sum of the heat (Q) and work (W) done on or by the system. i.e
ΔE = Q + W ----------------------(i)
If heat is released by the system, Q is negative. Else it is positive.
If work is done on the system, W is positive. Else it is negative.
<em>In this case, the system is the balloon and;</em>
Q = -0.659kJ = -695J [Q is negative because heat is removed from the system(balloon)]
W = +385J [W is positive because work is done on the system (balloon)]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
ΔE = -695 + 385
ΔE = -310J
Therefore, the change in internal energy is -310J
<em>PS: The negative value indicates that the system(balloon) has lost energy to its surrounding, thereby making the process exothermic.</em>
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Answer:
h = 4271.43 m
Explanation:
given,
Volume of the water = 1 m³
temperature decrease by = 10°C
heat removed from water
Q = m c ΔT
Q = ρ V c ΔT
= 1000 × 1 × 4186 × 10
= 4.186 × 10⁷ J
energy is used to do work to move the water against its weight
Q = force × displacement
4.186 × 10⁷ J = m g × h
4.186 × 10⁷ J = 1000 × 1 × 9.8 × h
h = 4271.43 m
hence, the change in height of is equal to h = 4271.43 m
