Answer:
1➡️ this is the method of decomposition
2➡️ H2 and O2
3➡️ b
sorry if I am wrong
Answer:

Explanation:
Given data:



Let the distance traveled by the object in the second case be 
In the given problem, work done by the forces are same in both the cases.
Thus,





The answer is D. the way I remember it is they all end with -alism.
Answer:
0.3659
Explanation:
The power (p) is given as:
P = AeσT⁴
where,
A =Area
e = transmittivity
σ = Stefan-boltzmann constant
T = Temperature
since both the bulbs radiate same power
P₁ = P₂
Where, 1 denotes the bulb 1
2 denotes the bulb 2
thus,
A₁e₁σT₁⁴ = A₂e₂σT₂⁴
Now e₁=e₂
⇒A₁T₁⁴ = A₂T₂⁴
or

substituting the values in the above question we get

or
=0.3659
Answer:
The heat capacity of a sample is 37.7 J/K.
Explanation:
Given that,
Submerged temperature of tissue sample = 275 K
Mass of liquid nitrogen= 2 kg
Temperature = 70 K
Final temperature = 75 K
We need to calculate the heat
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat capacity of a sample
Using formula of heat capacity

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The heat capacity of a sample is 37.7 J/K.