Answer:
The energy flows between the ice and the tea equally. The table below shows the temperatures of several different objects made of the same material.
See the attached picture:
The elastic potential energy of a spring is given by
where k is the spring's constant and x is the displacement with respect to the relaxed position of the spring.
The work done by the spring is the negative of the potential energy difference between the final and initial condition of the spring:
In our problem, initially the spring is uncompressed, so
. Therefore, the work done by the spring when it is compressed until
is
And this value is actually negative, because the box is responsible for the spring's compression, so the work is done by the box.
Explanation:
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<em>F</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>m.a</em>
<em>and</em><em> </em><em>momentum</em><em> </em><em>(</em><em>p</em><em>)</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>m.v</em>
<em>where</em><em> </em><em>m</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>mass</em>
<em>v</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>velocity</em><em>.</em>
<em>a</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>acceleration</em><em> </em><em>.</em>
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Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Momentum of first cart = mass x velocity
= 3 x 4.6 =+13.8 kg m /s
Momentum of second cart = 1.3 x - 1.9 = - 2.47 kg m /s
Total momentum = 13.8 - 2.47
= +11.33 kg m /s
b )
Let the velocity of first cart be v at the moment when second cart was at rest
total momentum = 3 x v + 0 = 3 v
Applying conservation of momentum law
3 v = +11.33
v = +3.77 m /s