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1 year ago

Lab: newton's laws of motion assignment: lab report

1 answer:

8 0

Newton's motion laws state that if an object is at rest or in movement, it will tend to maintain its basal state.

<h3>What are Newton's motion laws?</h3>

Newton's motion laws are a set of scientific statements aimed at explaining the physical property of movement.

These laws explain why objects in movement tend to maintain the same velocity for a short period of time.

In conclusion, Newton's motion laws state that if an object is at rest or in movement, it will tend to maintain its basal state.

Learn more about Newton's motion laws here:

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A Bicyclist that has a mass of 75 kg and is traveling at a velocity of 15 m/s would have how much kinetic energy ?

Marrrta [24]

Answer:

8437.5

Explanation:

By applying the formula of kinetic energy:

Kinetic energy=1/2 mv^2

5 0

2 years ago

An infant's toy has a 120 g wooden animal hanging from a spring. If pulled down gently, the animal oscillates up and down with a

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

0.37 m

Explanation:

The angular frequency, ω, of a loaded spring is related to the period, T, by

$\omega = \dfrac{2\pi}{T}$

The maximum velocity of the oscillation occurs at the equilibrium point and is given by

$v = \omega A$

A is the amplitude or maximum displacement from the equilibrium.

$v = \dfrac{2\pi A}{T}$

From the the question, T = 0.58 and A = 25 cm = 0.25 m. Taking π as 3.142,

$v = \dfrac{2\times3.142\times0.25\text{ m}}{0.58\text{ s}} = 2.71 \text{ m/s}$

To determine the height we reached, we consider the beginning of the vertical motion as the equilibrium point with velocity, v. Since it is against gravity, acceleration of gravity is negative. At maximum height, the final velocity is 0 m/s. We use the equation

$v_f^2 = v_i^2+2ah$

$v_f$ is the final velocity, $v_i$ is the initial velocity (same as v above), a is acceleration of gravity and h is the height.

$h = \dfrac{v_f^2 - v_i^2}{2a}$

$h = \dfrac{0^2 - 2.71^2}{2\times-9.81} = 0.37 \text{ m}$

3 0

3 years ago

F = 2.0*10^20 N,

natka813 [3]

$F=\dfrac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}$

With the given values of $F,G,m_1,r$ , we have

$2.0\times10^{20}\,\mathrm N=\dfrac{\left(6.67\times10^{-11}\,\frac{\mathrm{Nm}^2}{\mathrm{kg}^2}\right)\left(5.98\times10^{24}\,\mathrm{kg}\right)m_2}{\left(3.8\times10^8\,\mathrm m\right)^2}$

Try dealing with the powers of 10 first: On the right, we have

$\dfrac{10^{-11}\times10^{24}}{(10^8)^2}=\dfrac{10^{24-11}}{10^{16}}=10^{-3}$

Meanwhile, the other values on the right reduce to

$\dfrac{6.67\times5.98}{3.8^2}\approx2.76$

Then taking units into account, we end up with the equation

$2.0\times10^{20}\,\mathrm N=\left(2.76\times10^{-3}\,\dfrac{\mathrm N}{\mathrm{kg}}\right)m_2$

Now we solve for $m_2$ :

$m_2=\dfrac{2.0\times10^{20}\,\mathrm N}{2.76\times10^{-3}\,\frac{\mathrm N}{\mathrm{kg}}}\approx0.725\times10^{20-(-3)}\,\mathrm{kg}$

$m_2=7.25\times10^{22}\,\mathrm{kg}$

or, if taking significant digits into account,

$m_2=7.3\times10^{22}\,\mathrm{kg}$

5 0

3 years ago

In an experiment, a variable, position-dependent force FC) is exerted on a block of mass 1.0 kg that is moving on a horizontal s

marshall27 [118]

Answer:

C) The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of Fr.

Explanation:

Yo want to prove the following equation:

$W_N=\Delta K\\\\$

That is, the net force exerted on an object is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the object.

The previous equation is also equal to:

$F(x)x-F_f=\frac{1}{2}m(v_f^2-v_o^2)$ (1)

m: mass of the block

vf: final velocity

v_o: initial velocity

Ff: friction force

F(x): Force

x: distance

You know the values of vf, m and x.

In order to prove the equation (1) it is necessary that you have C The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of F. Thus you can calculate experimentally both sides of the equation.

8 0

3 years ago

In situations involving equal masses, chemical reactions produce less energy than what reactions?

Liula [17]

in situations involving equal masses, chemical reactions produce less energy than nuclear reactions.

7 0

3 years ago

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