A: is potential
C: is losing kinetic energy and gaining potential energy
B: kinetic energy is at its highest
D: is loosing potential energy and gaining kinetic energy
Answer:
Explanation:
A )
At the bottom of the circle , the potential energy of the stopper is converted into kinetic energy
1/2 m V² = mg x 2r + 1/2 mv²
m is mass of stopper , V is velocity at the bottom , r is radius of the circular path which is length of the string , v is velocity at the top
1/2 V² = g x 2r + 1/2 v²
V² = g x 4r + v²
V² = 9.8 x 4 + 8²
V² = 103.2
V = 10.16 m/s
B )
If T be the tension at the top
Net downward force
= mg + T . This force provides centripetal force for the circular motion
mg +T = mv² / r
T = mv²/r -mg
= m ( v²/r - g )
= .005 ( 8²/1 -g )
= .005 x 54.2
= .27 N .
C ) At the bottom
Net force = T - mg , T is tension at the bottom , V is velocity at bottom
T-mg = mV²/r
T = m ( V²/r +g )
= .005 ( 10.16²/1 +9.8)
= .005 x 113
= .56 N .
As we know that force F makes an angle of 60 degree with X axis
so the X component is given as

now we have


Similarly we know that force F makes an angle of 45 degree with Y axis
so the X component is given as

now we have


Now for the component along z axis we know that

now plug in all components





Putting together two distinct 50 dB sound, do not create a 100 dB sound. Since decibels are logarithm of energy, creating two sounds together only makes the energy increase but the logarithm only goes up by somehow little. So increasing the sound by 10 dB, only makes it 10000 times louder because each 10 dB increase in sound makes the sound 10 times louder.
Twice as loud is an increase of 10Log (2) = 3.01 dB. So, 53,01 dB is twice as loud as 50dB.
Inertness, especially with regard to effort, motion, action, and the like; inactivity; sluggishness.