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algol [13]
3 years ago
13

The outside diameter of the playing area of an optical Blu-ray disc is 11.75 cm, and the inside diameter is 4.50 cm. When viewin

g movies, the disc rotates so that a laser maintains a constant linear speed relative to the disc of 6.70 m/s as it tracks over the playing area. 1) What is the minimum angular speed (in rad/s) of the disc? (Express your answer to three signifi
Physics
1 answer:
erica [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The minimum angular speed 57.0 rad/s

Explanation:

In this exercise we must use the relationships between the angular and linear magnitudes, for the speeds we have

      v = w r

 

As they give us that linear velocity is constant, we will calculate the angular velocity for the two radii, external and internal

     r1 = 11.75 cm (1 m / 100cm) = 0.1175 m

    w1 = v / r1

    w1 = 6.70 / 0.1175

    w1 = 57.0 rd / s

    R2 = 4.50 cm = 0.0450 m

    w2 = 6.70 / 0.0450

   w2 = 148 rad / s

The minimum angular speed 57.0 rad / s

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A) Measure the pH of different household chemicals

Explanation:

To demonstrate a chemical property using an experiment, measuring the pH of different household chemicals will be the best way. The pH is the degree of hydrogen or hydroxyl ion concentration in a solution.

  • Chemical properties tell us about what a substance can do.
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4 0
3 years ago
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3(NH4)2CO3 what does the 3 in front mean?​
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7 0
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Annette [7]

The car tyre contains air initially at a pressure of 195 kPa after travelling several km the temperature of the air inside a car tyre rises from 30 to 70°C if the tyre is rigid and does not expand then the new pressure inside the tyre would be 220.74 kPa.

<h3>What is pressure?</h3>

The total applied force per unit of area is known as the pressure.

The pressure depends both on externally applied force as well the area on which it is applied.

The mathematical expression for the pressure

Pressure = Force /Area

the pressure is expressed by the unit pascal or N /m²

By using the Charles law for gases which states that the volume of the gas remains constant then the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

As given in the problem the tyre is rigid and does not expand this means the volume of the tyre remains constant.

The mathematical expression for Charles's law is as follows

P₁/P₂ = T₁/T₂

First, we have to change the temperature from degree Celcius to the kelvin temperature scale

K = 273 + C

where k is the temperature in kelvin and the C is degrees of Celcius

Initially, the temperature was 30° C

T₁ = 273 + 30

T₁ = 303 K

Then after travelling the temperature of the air inside a car tyre rises from 30 to 70°C

T₂= 273+ 70

T₂ =343 K

The car tyre contains air initially at a pressure of 195 KPa

P₁ = 195 kPa

Lets us take the final pressure of the air would be P₂

By substituting the values in the formula

P₁/P₂ = T₁/T₂

195/P₂ = 303/343

P₂ = 220.74 kPa

Thus, the new pressure inside the tyre would be  220.74 kPa.

Learn more about pressure learn more

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7 0
2 years ago
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