Here molecules of gas remains constant. If more pressure is applied to the piston, gaseous molecules will come closer to each other. Hence their volume decreases and density increases. Hope this helps you.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Evaluate the function x(t) at t=0.5

2. The period of motion T can be calculated as:

Where:

So:

3. The angular frequency can be expressed as:

Solving for k:

4. Find the derivate of x(t):

Now, the sine function reach its maximum value at π/2 so:

Solving for t:

Evaluating v(t) for 0.6603981634:

So the maximum speed of the block is:
In the negative direction of x-axis
5. The force is given by:

The cosine function reach its maximum value at 2π so:

Solving for t:

Evaluating x(t) for 3.016592654:

Therefore the the maximum force on the block is:

we Know that gravitational field strength(g) at a point on a planet is equal to gravitational force exerted per unit mass placed at that point.
It Means,
g=F/m
Here,
g=gravitational field strength
F=Gravitational force
m=Mass
Case A
planet force =10 and mass= .5
g1=F/m
g1=10/.5
=100/5
g1=20m/s
case B
F=30 and m=2
therefore g2=30/2
g2=15m/s^2
case C
F=45 and m=3
g3=45/3
=15m/s^2
case D
g4=60/6
g4=10m/s^2
from above results it is clear that the gravitational field strength of planet D is minimum which is 10m/s^2 and gravitational field strength of planet A is maximum which is 20m/s^2
Answer :
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