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2 years ago

Help please,thank you (question 20)

Mathematics

1 answer:

bixtya [17]2 years ago

3 0

There are four properties involving multiplication that will help make problems easier to solve. They are the commutative, associative, multiplicative identity and distributive properties. Multiplicative Identity Property: The product of any number and one is that number. For example 5 * 1 = 5.

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The Wilson family had 5 children. Assuming that the probability of a child being a girl is 0.5, find the probability that the Wi

Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

0.813

0.500

Step-by-step explanation:

Use binomial probability.

P = nCr p^r q^(n−r)

where n is the number of trials,

r is the number of successes,

p is the probability of success,

and q is the probability of failure (1−p).

In this problem, n = 5, p = 0.5, and q = 0.5.

"At least 2 girls" means r = 2, 3, 4, or 5.

Or, we can use the complement.

P(at least 2 girls) = 1 − P(at most 1 girl)

P(at least 2 girls) = 1 − P(r=0 or r=1)

P(at least 2 girls) = 1 − ₅C₁ (0.5)¹ (0.5)⁵⁻¹ − ₅C₀ (0.5)⁰ (0.5)⁵⁻⁰

P(at least 2 girls) = 1 − 5 (0.5) (0.5)⁴ − 1 (1) (0.5)⁵

P(at least 2 girls) = 1 − 6 (0.5)⁵

P(at least 2 girls) ≈ 0.813

"At most 2 girls" means r = 0, 1, or 2.

P(at most 2 girls) = P(r=0, r=1, or r=2)

P(at most 2 girls) = ₅C₀ (0.5)⁰ (0.5)⁵⁻⁰ + ₅C₁ (0.5)¹ (0.5)⁵⁻¹ + ₅C₂ (0.5)² (0.5)⁵⁻²

P(at most 2 girls) = 1 (1) (0.5)⁵ + 5 (0.5) (0.5)⁴ + 10 (0.5)² (0.5)³

P(at most 2 girls) = 16 (0.5)⁵

P(at most 2 girls) = 0.500

4 0

2 years ago

Split 18 into the ratio 1:2<br>

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

6:12

Step-by-step explanation:

Add 1+2=3

18/3=6

6x1=6

6x2=12

Out it back in the ratio

6:12

8 0

2 years ago

If T: (x, y) → (x + 6, y + 4), then T-1: (x,y) → _____.

alexgriva [62]

T is a linear transformation from R²→R² with basis {(1,0),(0,1)}
T: (x,y)→(x+6,y+4)

A function from one vector space to another that preserves the underlying (linear) structure of each vector space is called a linear transformation.

Then the vector (1,0) goes to (1+6,4)=(7,4)=7(1,0)+4(0,1)

and the vector (0,1) goes to (6,1+4)=(6,5)=6(1,0)+5(0,1)

So, the matrix of the transformation is

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&6\\4&5\end{array}\right]$

The inverse of the matrix is

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{5}{11}&\frac{-6}{11}\\ \\\frac{-4}{11}&\frac{7}{11}\end{array}\right]$

So, the Inverse Transformation is given by

$T^{-1}(x,y)=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{5}{11}&\frac{-6}{11}\\ \\\frac{-4}{11}&\frac{7}{11}\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}x\\y\end{array}\right] =(\frac{5x-6y}{11}, \frac{-4x+7y}{11})$