Answer is
3) how much mass per unit of volume is in a substance
Answer &Explanation:
From Avogadro's lawa equal volume of gas contain equal number of moles
V=N
Hence
13L=965
XL=3.2mol
Hint:as the question state is increase to iteans final mol was 3.2 but if it could state by it would mean initial moles plus adde moles ie 3.2mol)
Cross multiplication
The new volume will be
=(3.2mol×13L÷965mol)
=0.043L
Answer:
ΔH = -55.92 kJ
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
1 mol NaOH and 1 mol HBr initially at 22.5 °C are mixed in 100g of water
After mixing the temperature rises to 83 °C
Specific heat of the solution = 4.184 J/g °C
Molar mass of NaOH = 40 G/mol
Molar mass of HBr = 80.9 g/mol
<u>Step 2: </u>The balanced equation
NaOH + HBr → Na+(aq) + Br-(aq) + H2O(l)
<u>Step 3:</u> mass of NaOH
Mass = moles * Molar mass
Mass NaOH = 1 * 40 g/mol
Mass NaOH = 40 grams
Step 4: Mass of HBr
Mass HBr = 1 mol * 80.9 g/mol
Mass HBr = 80.9 grams
Step 5: Calculate ΔH
ΔH = m*c*ΔT
ΔH= (100 + 40 + 80.9) * 4.184 * (83-22.5)
ΔH= 220.9 * 4.184 * 60.5
ΔH= 55916.86 J = 55.92 kJ
Since this is an exothermic reaction, the change in enthalpy is negative.
ΔH = -55.92 kJ
I think the answer would be Ionic sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) because it has the greatest boiling point elevation.
