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Leona [35]
3 years ago
8

An atom of 118Xe contains___ neutrons?A) 118 B) 54 C) 64 D) 172 E) 110​

Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

                      An atom of ¹¹⁸Xe contains 64 neutrons.

Explanation:

Number of Protons:

            The number of protons present in any atom are equal to the atomic number of that particular atom. Hence, as the atomic number of Xenon is 54 therefore, it contains 54 protons.

Number Neutrons:

            The number of neutrons present in atom are calculated as,

                              # of Neutrons  =  Atomic Mass - # of protons

As given,

                               Atomic Mass  =  118

                               # of Protons  =  54

So,

                               # of Neutrons  =  118 - 54

                               # of Neutrons  =  64

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The six metalloids are boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellerium.
7 0
3 years ago
How many hydrogen atoms are in each molecule of trisilylamine?
lord [1]

Answer:

  • <u>9</u>

Explanation:

The amine functional group is obtained by subsititution of one or more hydrogen atoms in the ammonia compound.

Ammonia is NH₃.

Then,

  • by substituting one hydrogen you obtain R - NH₂.

  • by substituting two hydrogens you obtain R' - NH - R''

  • by subsituting the three hydrogens you obtain:

                        R'''

                         |

                 R' -  N - R''

In this case, the three subsitutuents are silyl groups. The silyl group is derived form silane and is SiH₃. So, the tcompound <em>trisilylamine</em> is:

                    SiH₃

                      |

          SiH₃ -  N - SiH₃

Thus, you can count 3 hydrogen atoms for every silylgroup for a total of <u><em>9 hydrogen atoms in each molecule of trisilylamine.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
1. Describe how you can use the graduated cylinder to determine the volume of a small, irregularly-shaped metal. 2. What safety
alisha [4.7K]

Explanation:

1.

i. Measure the initial volume of water in a graduated cylinder.

ii. Now submerge the irregularly shaped metal into water in a graduated cylinder.

iii. Measure the final volume of water.

iv. The difference between the final volume and the initial volume is the volume of the irregularly shaped metal.

2.

When adding the irregularly shaped metal into the glass graduated cylinder. Make sure that the irregularly shaped metal is completely submerged into the water.  

7 0
3 years ago
The enthalpy of vaporization (ΔH°vap) of benzene is 30.7 kJ/mol at its normal boiling point of 353.3 K. What is ΔS°vap at this t
vazorg [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option c.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Vaporization is defined as the physical process in which liquid particles get converted to gaseous particles.

Liquid\rightleftharpoons Gas

The value of standard Gibbs free energy is 0 for equilibrium reactions.

To calculate \Delta S^o_{vap} for the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta S^o_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H^o_{vap}}{T}

where,

\Delta S^o_{vap} = standard entropy change of vaporization

\Delta H^o_{vap} = standard enthalpy change of vaporization = 30.7 kJ/mol = 30700 J/mol    (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the reaction = 353.3 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{vap}=\frac{30700J/mol}{353.3K}=86.9J/(mol.K)

Hence, the correct answer is Option c.

8 0
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