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gizmo_the_mogwai [7]
3 years ago
12

Which is the best definition of a wave?

Physics
1 answer:
Klio2033 [76]3 years ago
4 0

Concept:

Wave: It is the disturbance in which the energy is transferred from one place to another place. During the propagation of the wave, medium particles do not move. They vibrate at their position in to and fro form.

In case of the Transverse wave, medium particles vibrate perpendicular to the direction of the wave while in case of Longitudinal wave, they vibrate along the direction of the wave.

Hence, the best definition of the wave will be the disturbance that transfers the energy from one place to another place.

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A single-slit diffraction pattern is formed on a distant screen. Assuming the angles involved are small, by what factor will the
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

It will be cut in half

Explanation:

The diffraction of a slit is given by the formula

a sin θ = m where

a = width of the slit,

λ = wavelength and

m = integer that determines the order of diffraction.

Next we divide both sides by a, we have

sin θ = m λ / a

Also, recall that

a’ = 2 a

Then we substitute in the previous equation

2asin θ' = m λ, if divide by 2a, we have

sin θ' = (m λ / 2a).

Now again, from the first equation, we said that sin θ = m λ / a, so we substitute

sin θ ’= sin θ / 2

Then we use trigonometry to find the width, we say

tan θ = y / L

Since the angle is small, we then have

tan θ = sin θ / cos θ

tan θ = sin θ, this then means that

sin θ = y / L

we will then substitute

y’ / L = y/L 1/2

y' = y / 2

this means that when the slit width is doubled the pattern width will then be halved

4 0
3 years ago
A pail in a water well is hoisted by means of a frictionless winch, which consists of a spool and a hand crank. When Jill turns
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

166 W

Explanation:

Power is the rate at which work is done.

\text{Power} = \dfrac{\text{Work done}}{\text{time}}

The work done by Jill is the product of the weight of the pail and the height it moves.

The weight is the product of the mass and acceleration of gravity, <em>g</em>. Taking <em>g</em> as 9.81 m/s², the weight is

<em>W</em> = (6.90 kg)(9.81 m/s²) = 67.689 N

Work done = (67.689 N)(27.0 m) = 1827.603 J

Power = (1827.603 J) ÷ (11.0 s) = 166 W

4 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between an object’s mass and its gravitational potential energy?.
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

If we’re talking about objects on the Earth, the gravitational potential energy is given by:

Explanation:

PEg=mgh

so the energy is proportional to the mass ( m ), but also to the strength of the gravitational field ( g ), and the height ( h ) to which the mass is lifted.

5 0
2 years ago
As altitude increases in the troposphere and stratosphere, the air temperature does what?
natima [27]

Answer:

1

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A parallel circuit has a 125 Volt battery connected with 3 resistors. R1= 20 Ω, R2= 100 Ω, and R3= 50 Ω. Find the total current
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

10A

Explanation:

to calculate r

1/R=1/20+1/100+1/50=2/25

r=25/2=12.5

I=125/12.5=10A

8 0
3 years ago
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