Answer:
J.J. Thomson’s experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom, which had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged “soup.”
Answer:
No
Explanation:
They do not have any sensing organs. They can't see, smell or move on their own. They rely on random motions from their host to move around.
Explanation:
Bernoulli equation for the flow between bottom of the tank and pipe exit point is as follows.
= 
![\frac{(100 \times 144)}{62.43} + 0 + h[tex] = [tex]\frac{(50 \times 144)}{(62.43)} + \frac{(70)^{2}}{2(32.2)} + 0 + 40 + 60](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%28100%20%5Ctimes%20144%29%7D%7B62.43%7D%20%2B%200%20%2B%20h%5Btex%5D%20%3D%20%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7B%2850%20%5Ctimes%20144%29%7D%7B%2862.43%29%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B%2870%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%2832.2%29%7D%20%2B%200%20%2B%2040%20%2B%2060)
h = 
= 60.76 ft
Hence, formula to calculate theoretical power produced by the turbine is as follows.
P = mgh
= 
= 6076 lb.ft/s
= 11.047 hp
Efficiency of the turbine will be as follows.
=
× 100%
=
= 52.684%
Thus, we can conclude that the efficiency of the turbine is 52.684%.
The empirical formula of the compound obtained from the question given is NaBrO₃
<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
- Sodium (Na) = 15.24%
- Bromine (Br) = 52.95%
- Oxygen (O) = 31.81%
<h3>How to determine the empirical formula </h3>
The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as illustrated below:
Divide by their molar mass
Na = 15.24 / 22.99 = 0.663
Br = 52.95 / 79.90 = 0.663
O = 31.81 / 16 = 1.988
Divide by the smallest
Na = 0.663 / 0.663 = 1
Br = 0.663 / 0.663 = 1
O = 1.988 / 0.663 = 3
Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is NaBrO₃
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The reaction of benzaldehyde with acetone and sodium hydroxide produces DibenzalacetoneThis is an example of an aldol condensation reaction.
Chemical reactions often involve color changes, temperature changes, gas evolution, or precipitate formation. Simple examples of everyday reactions are digestion, combustion, and cooking. As the name suggests, simple reactants produce or synthesize more complex products. The basic form of a synthetic reaction is A + B → AB. A simple example of a synthetic reaction is the formation of water from its elements hydrogen and oxygen: 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(g).
A physical reaction is a reaction in which a change in the physical properties of matter or substances occurs. Physical properties include density, mass, and volume. The definition of a physical reaction is a reaction in which molecules undergo molecular rearrangements but do not change chemically.
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