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uranmaximum [27]
3 years ago
10

The dominant intermolecular force that causes gaseous hcl molecules to attract one another is

Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Dipole-dipole attractions

Explanation:

The Cl atom is more electronegative than H, so it attracts the electrons in the H-Cl bond more to itself.

The Cl end of the molecule becomes partially negative (δ-), and the H end becomes more positive (δ+). This separation of charge is called an electric dipole,

When two HCl molecules are near each other, they arrange themselves so that the negative and positive ends of the dipoles line up and attract the two molecules together.

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Room temperature is usually considered to be 25°C. What is that in kelvins?
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

298.15 K.

Explanation:

Room temperature is generally taken to be 25 °C (around 77 °F). 0 °C is equivalent to 273.15 K, so we add 273.15 to 25 to find that room temperature is around 298.15 K

5 0
3 years ago
Connie was making sodium chloride by adding an acid to an alkali. She followed the progress of the reaction with a pH sensor. At
Misha Larkins [42]

⇒Answer:

When the pH sensor hits pH=7.

⇒Explanation:

Because pH=7  is the indicator that the acid and alkali have been neutralized.

5 0
2 years ago
Number of electrons absorbed by the main energy level (n = 4):
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because 2 x n square gives the total energy level been absorbed = 2 x16

=32

5 0
3 years ago
In a certain experiment, 28.0 mL of 0.250 M HNO3and 53.0 mL of 0.320 M KOH are mixed. Calculate the number of moles of water for
Xelga [282]

Answer:

The number of moles of water formed in the resulting reaction is 6.03

[H+]: 37,2 M

[OH-]: 37,2 M

Explanation:

HNO3  +  KOH ----> KNO3 + H2O

First, we must discover the limiting reagent and we need to find out the moles, we use for this.

Moles that are used = Molarity / volume

HNO3 : 0,250 mol/L / 0,028L = 8,93 moles

KOH : 0,320 mol/L / 0,053L = 6,03 moles

The ratio of the reagents by stoichiometry is 1 to 1, so the limiting reagent is KOH, if I need 1 mole of nitric per mole of KOH, for every 8.93 moles I will need the same. However I have only 6.03 moles of KOH

The ratio of the reagents/products by stoichiometry is 1 to 1 so if I need 1 mol of KOH to make 1 mol of Water, 6,03 moles of KOH are used to make 6,03 moles of H2O.

The equilibrium of water is this:

2H2O ⇄ H3O+  +  OH-

2 moles of water are broken down into 1 mole of hydronium (H3O +) and 1 mole of hydroxyl (OH-)

6,03 moles of water are broken down into the half of those moles, so we have 3,015 moles of H3O+ and 3,015 moles of OH- but these moles are in 81,0 mL (the volume of the two solutions, 28 mL + 53 mL)

We must find out the moles in 1000 mL (1 L) so let's apply the rule of three.

81 mL ____ 3,015 moles

1000 mL ___ ( 1000 . 3,015) /81 = 37,2 M

7 0
2 years ago
Cho biết độ tan của NH4Cl trong nước ở 20oC và 70oC lần lượt là 37,2 g/100 gam nước và 60,2 gam/100 g nước. Hòa tan 166,8 gam NH
Stolb23 [73]

Answer: Hợp chất CTHH 0 °C 10 °C 20 °C 30 °C 40 °C 50 °C 70 °C

Actini(III) hydroxide Ac(OH)3   0,0022    

Amonia NH3 1176 900 702 565 428 333 188

Amoni azua NH4N3 16  25,3  37,1  

View 42 more rows  

                    hehe

8 0
2 years ago
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