Answer:
7.49 × 108
Explanation:
Scientific notation is a way to express numbers in a form that makes numbers that are too small or too large more convenient to write. It is commonly used in mathematics, engineering, and science, as it can help simplify arithmetic operations. In scientific notation, numbers are written as a base, b, referred to as the significant, multiplied by 10 raised to an integer exponent, n, which is referred to as the order of magnitude:
Explanation:
According to the given data, we will calculate the following.
Half life of lipase = 8 min x 60 s/min
= 480 s
Rate constant for first order reaction is as follows.
=
Initial fat concentration = 45
= 45 mmol/L
Rate of hydrolysis = 0.07 mmol/L/s
Conversion X = 0.80
Final concentration (S) =
= 45 (1 - 0.80)
= 9
or, = 9 mmol/L
It is given that = 5mmol/L
Therefore, time taken will be calculated as follows.
t =
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
t =
=
=
= 27.38 min
Therefore, we can conclude that time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present is 27.38 min.
Answer:
Q = 114349.5 J
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since this a problem in which we need to calculate the total heat of the described process, it turns out convenient to calculate it in three steps; the first one, associated to the heating of the liquid water from 40 °C to 100 °C, next the vaporization of liquid water to steam at constant 100 °C and finally the heating of steam from 100 °C to 115 °C. In such a way, we calculate each heat as shown below:
Thus, the total energy turns out to be:
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