Answer:
-133.2 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
4 KClO₃(s) → 3 KClO₄(s) + KCl(s)
We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction (ΔG°rxn) using the following expression.
ΔG°rxn = 3 mol × ΔG°f(KClO₄(s)) + 1 mol × ΔG°f(KCl(s)) - 4 mol × ΔG°f(KClO₃(s))
ΔG°rxn = 3 mol × (-303.1 kJ/mol) + 1 mol × (-409.1 kJ/mol) - 4 mol × (-296.3 kJ/mol)
ΔG°rxn = -133.2 kJ
Explanation:
During the formation of BeCl2, the beryllium atom bonds with two chlorine atoms via single covalent bonds. The number of electron pairs around the central atom will be two. No lone pair is found in the molecule. If we analyse this information then we can conclude that BeCl2 has sp hybridization.
the cathode
Energy(heat) required to raise the temperature of water : 418.6 J
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g*C.
∆T(raise the temperature) : 10° C
mass = 10 g
Heat required :

Answer:- 0.800 moles of the gas were collected.
Solution:- Volume, temperature and pressure is given for the gas and asks to calculate the moles of the gas.
It is an ideal gas law based problem. Ideal gas law equation is used to solve this. The equation is:
PV=nRT
Since it asks to calculate the moles that is n, so let's rearrange this for n:

V = 19.4 L
T = 17 + 273 = 290 K
P = 746 mmHg
we need to convert the pressure from mmHg to atm and for this we divide by 760 since, 1 atm = 760 mmHg

P = 0.982 atm
R = 
Let's plug in the values in the equation to get the moles.

n = 0.800 moles
So, 0.800 moles of the gas were collected.