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2 years ago

Pure substances that have properties entirely different from the atoms that make it up are _____.

2 answers:

galina1969 [7]2 years ago

4 0

Pure substances that have properties entirely different from the atoms that make it up are called compounds. All compounds are made up of molecules, but not all the molecules are compounds. Compounds are composed of more than one mixture of atoms. An example of this is Hydrogen Gas, it is a molecule but it is not a compound because it is only made of only one element. But when Hydrogen is mixed with Oxygen, it forms water, which is now a compound because of the mixture of two hydrogen and one oxygen atoms.

hichkok12 [17]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

compounds

Explanation:

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Convert 15.2 moles of K to atoms of K.

choli [55]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 9.15*10^{24} \ atoms \ K}}$

Explanation:

To convert atoms to moles, Avogadro's Number must be used: 6.022*10²³.

This tells us the amount of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case it is the atoms of potassium. We can create a ratio.

$\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ K }{ 1 \ mol \ K }$

Multiply by the given number of moles: 15.2

$15.2 \ mol \ K *\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ K }{ 1 \ mol \ K }$

The moles of potassium cancel.

$15.2 *\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ K }{ 1 }$

The denominator of 1 can be ignored.

$15.2 * {6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ K }{$

Multiply.

$9.15344*10^{24} \ atoms \ K$

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated that is the hundredth place. The 3 in the thousandth place tells us to leave 5.

$9.15*10^{24} \ atoms \ K$

In 15.2 moles of potassium, there are 9.15*10²⁴ atoms of potassium.

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2 years ago

What other objects are often arranged by their properties

blagie [28]

Answer:

Metaloids and metals.

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2 years ago

A small diamond, which is made of pure carbon, contains too many carbon atoms to count individually. Which is closest to the num

8090 [49]

The correct answer is option C, 5.02 x 10²² carbon atoms

Atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol

According to Avogadro, 1 mole of C has 6.023 x 10²³C atoms

Now 1 mole of C is equal to 12 g

Therefore, 12 g of C = 6.023 x 10²³ C atoms

1 g of C = $\frac{6.023 x 10^2^3}{12}$ C atoms = 5.02 x 10²² C atoms

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2 years ago

Why doesn't the earth,s shadow get cast onto the moon every month ?

soldi70 [24.7K]

Becuz the sun refelt off the earth and on to the moon.

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2 years ago

Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in CO2 (Work shown)

Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

$mass \: of \: CO _{2} = (12 + (16 \times 2)) = 44 \: g \\ mass \: of \: oxygen \: in \: CO _{2} = (16 \times 2) = 32 \\ \% \: of \: oxygen = \frac{32}{44} \times 100\% \\ = 72.7\%$

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2 years ago